Analyzing the structure and aesthetics of contemporary Iranian water-based jewelry and investigating the conditions of its presence in the world markets - the title of the practical thesis of making modern and traditional patterns of water-based jewelry in a bed of precious metals

Number of pages: 167 File Format: word File Code: 30968
Year: 2016 University Degree: Master's degree Category: Art - Graphics
  • Part of the Content
  • Contents & Resources
  • Summary of Analyzing the structure and aesthetics of contemporary Iranian water-based jewelry and investigating the conditions of its presence in the world markets - the title of the practical thesis of making modern and traditional patterns of water-based jewelry in a bed of precious metals

    Academic Thesis in Islamic Art Master's Degree

    Felz Orientation

    Abstract

    The present abstract has been written with the aim of identifying, introducing and reviving water art in the contemporary era, and in the present research, this goal can be realized with the structural and aesthetic analysis of the works in contemporary Iran and also its sale in reputable international markets. In general, the production of watercolor works with the examined and introduced styles should have the necessary features and quality to meet global success and move towards practical use in the field of contemporary watercolor art. Now, in response to the question of what is the most effective talent and characteristic in the sale of Iranian water-based jewelry in the world markets and how to create a special place for this historical art at the global level, a questionnaire has been compiled and provided to a defined statistical community to help collect the required information. The preparation and adjustment of the information obtained from these questionnaires was initially done in the field method and with the analysis combined with library studies, the data and findings of the research have been collected. The results obtained from these findings indicate that, first of all, by reviving the glass beads of the past and applying quality and creativity in the reconstruction of these types of works, a special place can be made in the global art markets, which will result in the acceptance of customers, which will place the works among the best handicraft souvenirs. Novin

     

    Introduction

    The quality of any work of art depends on the content of ideology, artistic taste and the level of interest of the audience. Although the appearance of the artwork is also important; But compared to its spiritual content, it is of secondary importance, and apart from the material purpose, fulfilling the spiritual needs of a work, such as the acquisition of creative knowledge and the audience, and aesthetics are also special features of the art market.

    If new ideas are supported and welcomed, they will have the chance to remain and grow, now if the support is from a special audience and art lovers, it will lead to the qualitative growth of the artwork, and if it is noticed by the general audience, in addition to the qualitative growth, A little growth will also follow the effect; So that the consumer deals with it on a daily basis and makes art a practical part of his life, and this is the solution that leads to the evolution of the artwork. It is in this way that it is possible to present cultural and artistic concepts in a new way for today's generation and convey it in a way that is pleasant and attracts his attention. This activity can be realized even in fields such as domestic and international biennials with an active and brilliant presence.

    In other words, this approach by analyzing the structure and aesthetics of water-based ornaments and combining handicrafts with the concept of art means creativity and non-repeatability, although it is hardly possible; But it is possible to transform a work by innovating and integrating other disciplines such as painting, graphics, along with handicrafts, as well as using jewelry techniques, to turn a repetitive and uncreative product into a new and original, yet attractive work. For example, a painting can be used as an ornament instead of being installed on the wall in a more practical way. These innovative works can be created with transparent materials and at the same time have a deep background along with updated creativity and innovations and be available to art lovers and beauty lovers. The presentation of these works should be in such a way that they reflect the ancient and contemporary national art and culture of Iran and transfer it outside the borders and stabilize and expand this cultural richness in the world markets.

    The present research is compiled in four chapters and in the first chapter, the generalities of the research, which includes the theoretical literature, questions and goals and the research problem, are discussed. The second chapter includes a history of glassmaking in Iran from before history to the Islamic era, which has been examined in order to enter the main discussion. In this part, in order to get familiar with the concepts, definitions related to the background of the research in the theoretical background, through library search, internet search and reference to the conducted research and projects, relatively extensive studies were conducted. The description and results of these studies are reflected in the second chapter.Based on this information, the basis for the interview and then the questionnaire has been obtained. In the second chapter, the contemporary mechanism of the global art economy and the analysis of the attractive themes of contemporary Iranian art and the relationship between the art market and the market economy are discussed, which have been examined in order to enter and supply the works to the world markets. In the third chapter, the structural and aesthetic analysis of Iran's contemporary silver jewelry has been done, and in this chapter, the characteristics of suitable packaging to face economic and cultural fortunes and globalization have been discussed. In addition, detailed questionnaires and statistics obtained from them have been compiled in this chapter. In this research, the questionnaire was used as the main tool for collecting field data. Because it was not possible to collect information with this amount and in this limited time with other tools. In addition, the questions are coordinated and the same for all subjects through the questionnaire. This itself can be a step towards the accuracy and validity of the collected information. As mentioned; The propositions related to the questionnaire have been obtained using library studies as well as interviews with several experts, which are discussed in this chapter. In order to achieve the goals of the present research, the final chapter is dedicated to discussing the conclusions based on the findings of the research and based on the answers to the main questions of the plan. The first chapter:

    Generalities of the research

    -1 Statement of the problem, the necessity and importance of choosing the subject

    Attention to the art of watercolor, taking into account its rich history in the past and the age and quality of its construction throughout history from different perspectives is important, and this importance in Dealing with the field of watercraft jewelry making in contemporary Iran is intensified by considering the lack of quality works. Due to the lack of necessary and sufficient importance to this valuable and indicative art and the limitations of the researches conducted in the field of water-based jewelry, it was necessary to know this part of water-based art and plan such a topic. For this reason, the current research has been written in order to present an organized plan for the interpretation and identification of contemporary abgeine jewelry art.

    The necessity of investigation, research and research in this field is the integration of two categories of art in its general sense and handicrafts in the applied art concept, which leads to the creation of an innovative and unique work, and by providing solutions in the field of understanding the world markets and how to present the product in this field, we try to introduce the talent of Iranian abgeine. It is in the form of ornaments. Also, in this research, the necessity of reviving the national culture in the form of handicraft art and finding a successful and lasting place for Iran's contemporary glass ornaments among different classes and different consumer markets has been brought up.

    3- How can the glass ornaments of the past be revived with new techniques and methods and presented in the place of today's art?

    4- Can contemporary glass ornaments be considered among the best handicraft souvenirs of Iran?

    1-3 Research hypotheses

    Regarding the basic research questions It is suggested that they can be a possible answer to the questions. These assumptions are:

    1. Islamic and Iranian motifs and designs of the past have recently emerged as global motifs. These designs and the role of materials in different formats such as ornaments, clothes, carpets, etc. have appeared The global reception experienced about this type of motifs gives rise to the impression that the presentation of Abgineh ornaments in the form of Iranian-Islamic motifs and motifs can also be met with success in global markets.

    2. Creating a creative work of art with characters liked by the audience of every generation is one of the most effective ways to create a successful position in the global market. Also, having high quality and using suitable packaging are among the factors that can increase the chance of facing global success.

    3. By matching the works with the tastes of today's different classes, it is possible to make water-based ornaments. Also, today's new methods and techniques and the ease of production compared to the past lead to the advancement of quality and increase in quantity, and in general, lead to the creation of a work that knows the taste of its audience and presents the desired product to him.

    4.

  • Contents & References of Analyzing the structure and aesthetics of contemporary Iranian water-based jewelry and investigating the conditions of its presence in the world markets - the title of the practical thesis of making modern and traditional patterns of water-based jewelry in a bed of precious metals

    List:

    Introduction.. 1

     

    The first chapter: General research. 4

    1-1 Statement of the problem, the necessity and importance of choosing the subject. 5

    1-2 research questions.. 5

    1-3 research hypotheses.. 6

    1-4 research objectives.. 7

    1-5 research background.. 7

    1-6 research implementation methods and techniques. 12

    1-7 Introduction of statistical population and samples. 13

    1-8 research limitations.. 14

    The second chapter: The history of glassmaking and the examination of the contemporary mechanism of the global economy of art. 15

    2-1 Understanding glass.. 17

    2-2 A brief history of the discovery of colored glass. 17

    2-3 History of Glassmaking in Iran. 19

    2-3-1 Glass making in the ancient world. 19

    2-3-2 Prehistoric glassmaking until the Achaemenid period. 21

    2-3-3 glassmaking in the Achaemenid era. 22

    2-3-4 Glassmaking in the Parthian and Sasanian eras. 23

    2-3-5 glassmaking in the Islamic era. 24

    2-4 Ornaments and other objects .. 26

    2-4-1 Glass beads from the first to the fourth century B.C. 26

    2-4-2 glass beads from the first to the third century AD. 28

     

    2-5 contemporary mechanisms of the global economy of art. 35

    2-5-1 Art and economy.. 35

    2-5-2 The global economy of art.. 37

    2-5-3 Art and globalization.. 39

    2-6 Analysis of the attractive elements of contemporary Iranian art. 44

    2-6-1 Particularism.. 44

    2-6-2 New Orientalism in response to the expectations of the Western audience. 46

    2-6-3 showing off in the show of lived life. 48

    2-7 The relationship between art market and market economy. 50

    2-7-1 Features of the art market. 50

    2-7-2 independent trade system.. 51

    2-7-3 duties of the market.. 51

    2-7-4 the need to organize the management of the art market. 51

    2-7-5 Legal system structure and art market management. 52

    2-8 packaging is an important sales factor. 52

    2-8-1 The importance of packaging.. 55

    2-8-2 Benefits of packaging.. 56

    2-8-3 Packaging design.. 56

     

     

    Chapter three: Structural and aesthetic analysis and analysis of findings. 58

    3-1 The structure of the artwork.. 59

    3-1-1 Understanding the importance of the shape of the artwork. 59

    3-1-2 The ratio of form and meaning.. 59

    3-1-3 structuralism.. 60

    3-2 The meaning of aesthetics.. 60

    3-2-1 three focal points of aesthetics. 65

    3-2-2 Five problems in analytical aesthetics. 68

    3-3 Classification of works in terms of technique and decorations, variety of form and shape and design and their aesthetic analysis 71

    3-3-1 Technique and decorations.. 71

    3-3-2 Variation of form and shape... 83

    3-3-3 Variation of design and pattern... 86

    3-3-4 The items used in the works of contemporary water-based ornaments. 91

    3-3-5 Use of ornaments.. 93

    3-4 Statistics and analysis of findings. 94

    3-4-1 Sampling method.. 102

    3-4-2 Check the validity of the questionnaire. 103

    3-4-3 Checking the reliability of the questionnaire. 103

    3-4-4 data analysis method and hypothesis testing. 104

    3-4-5 descriptive analysis of sample data. 107

    3-4-6 descriptive statistics of research variables. 113

    3-4-7 Inferential data results. 118

    3-4-8 Conclusion of statistics.. 137

    Chapter four: Testing hypotheses and conclusions. 140

    4-1 Test of hypotheses and conclusions. 141

    2-4 suggestions.. 145

    Description of the practical project.. 147

    Sources.. 155

    Source:

    Ahmadi, Babak, (1383), Haqit va Zabesi, Tehran, Nasar Makreza.

    Etfaq, Morteza, (1383), packaging Export goods (fourth and final part), Business Research Magazine, No. 5, pp. 93-104.

    Etfaq, Morteza, (2012), packaging design: Packaging methods for export goods (Part II), Journal of Business Studies, No. 3, pp. 91-109.

    Aghazadeh, Hashem and Haghighi, Mohammad and Ebrahimi, Elham, (2013), investigating the impact of visual and informational aspects of packaging on the purchase decision, Perspectives of Business Management, No. 40, pp. 111-146.

    Azar, Adel Moumoni, Mansour, (1379), statistics and its application in management, Tehran, organization for the study and compilation of humanities books of universities (Samt).

    Anonymous, (1389), a perspective on the market developments of works of art in the first half of 2010, Honar Farda, number 28.

    Anonymous, (1337), Economy, Chamber of Commerce letter, number 73, pp.

    Bei Nam, (1337), Economy, Chamber of Commerce Letter, No. 73, pp. 42-45.

    Bigi, M.Hassan, (1365), A Review of Iranian Handicrafts, Tehran, Phoenix Publications.

    Pakbaz, Ruyin, (1383), Encyclopaedia of Art, Tehran, Contemporary Farhang Publications.

    Tomlinson, John, (1381), Globalization and Culture, translated by Mohsen Hakimi, Tehran, Cultural Research Office.

    Tajvedi, Zahra, (1356), Handcrafted Glass in Iran, Tehran, Iran Handicrafts Organization.

    Jadeh Lem, Karl, (1935), Iranian Glass, National Museum of Stockholm.

    Hami, Dr. Ahmad, (1373), Construction Materials, Tehran, Publishing House Academic.

    Hassanvand, Mohammad Kazem and Rahnavard, Zahra and Barhamand, Maryam, (2008), Examining Form in Abstract Geometric Paintings of Europe (World War I and World War II), Modares Art Magazine, Number 2, pp. 9-18. 457-461.

    Robertson, Ronald, (1380), Social Theories and Global Culture, translated by Kamal Poladi, Tehran, third edition.

    Jean Cook, Nancy, (1383), "Art in the Context of Globalization", special issue of the Art and Globalization Conference, Tehran, Art Studies and Research Center of the Deputy of Art Affairs - Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance.

    Jimens, Mark, (1387). What is aesthetics?, translated by Mohammad Reza Abolqasemi, Tehran, Mahi Publications. Handicraft Workshop Textbook (2)

    Alem Al-Hadi, Seyyed Ali, (2013), Mashayan and Theory of Abstraction, Religious Thought Quarterly, Shiraz University, No. 40, pp. 127-140.

    Ali Akbarzadeh Kord Mohini, Helen, (2013), Bazargan Glass Collection, Tehran, Iran Cultural Heritage Organization Publications.

    Farhangi, Ali Akbar, (1378), Human Communication (Volume 1), Tehran, Rasa Cultural Services Institute.

    Frotan, Aida, (1389), "Combining Memory and Imagination in Contemporary Iranian Art", Hanar Farda, No. 28.

    Fukai, Shinji, (1371), Iranian glass, translated by Arman Shihgar, Tehran, Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization.

    Qaini, Farzaneh, (1383), Museum Iranian water and earthenware, Tehran, General Directorate of Education, Publications and Cultural Productions.

    Qolizadeh, Parviz and Rostakhiz, Sara, (2013), Glass Cutting Workshop, Tehran, Samit Publications.

    Collinson, Dayane, (2015), Aesthetic Experience, translated by: Farideh Farnodfar, Tehran, Farhangistan Arts Publications.

    Writers group, (1379), Culture, Creativity and Market: Global Culture Report, translator: Translators Group, Tehran, Publication Center of National Commission of UNESCO in Iran; Articles: Mohan Rao, J. "Culture and Economic Development" pp. 38-35/ Conklini, Nestor Garcia "Cultural Policy Options in Globalization" pp. 253-247/ Borofsky, Robert "Cultural Possibilities" pp. 91-95/ Stimpson, Catherine; Baba, Hami "Global creativity and arts" pp. 285-300/ Gelin, Elizabeth "Cities, culture and globalization" pp. 163-170.

    Golmohammadi, Ahmed, (2011), Globalization, culture and identity, Tehran, Ney Publishing.

    Legenhausen, Mohammad. (1388). God and religion in Hegel's thought. Translator: Mansour Nasiri. Marafet Philosophical Magazine, No. 4, pp. 89-108.

    Levinson, Gerrold, (1387), Philosophical Aesthetics and the History of New Aesthetics, translated by Farhangistan Honar Publishing House, Tehran, Farhangistan.

    Lucy Smith, Edward, (1385), Concepts and approaches in the last artistic movements of the 20th century, translated by Dr. Alireza Sami Azar. Tehran, Nazar Publishing House.

    Maloney, Francis Joseph Terence, (1366), Glass Industry, translated by Mohammad Ramezani, Tehran, Mir publishing house (Gutenberg).

    Moridi, Mohammad Reza and Taghizadegan, Masoumeh, (1390), Social policy and planning for the development of economic activities in the cultural sector: an evaluation of the grand plans to boost the Iranian art market in the 1380s, Journal of Sociological Studies of Iran, No. 2, pp. 132-109.

    Morris, Charles, (1384), Economic analysis: theory and application of microeconomics (volume one), translated by Akbar Kamijani, Tehran, Tehran University Press.

    Nabati, Ebrahim and Graminejad, Abolqasem, (1382), glass carving and water gilding on glass, crystal and ceramics, Tehran, Adebistan Publishing House.

    Noordeh, Rakhshad, (1385), an open letter to cultural institutions (on the pretext of Rakhshad Noordeh's exhibition at the Azad Designers Gallery), Tindis Magazine, No. 90, p.9.

    Wolf, Janet, (1367), Social Production of Art, translated by Nireh Tavakoli, Tehran, Central Publishing. Tomorrow, number 28.

Analyzing the structure and aesthetics of contemporary Iranian water-based jewelry and investigating the conditions of its presence in the world markets - the title of the practical thesis of making modern and traditional patterns of water-based jewelry in a bed of precious metals