Download more than 88 examples of thesis, proposal and project topics about thermodynamic equilibrium in editable WORD file format at undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels for use and reference in research, articles, theses, student and academic projects.
Master's thesis in chemical engineering field, vapor pressure is an important thermodynamic property in process equipment design and chemical engineering unit operation. Therefore, experimental vapor pressure data that cover the entire range of vapor pressure are very valuable, but due to the lack of accurate measurements for the vapor pressure of some materials near the triple ...
Master's Thesis in Chemical Engineering, Process Design, Abstract: In this thesis, a method for thermodynamic analysis and evaluation of energy consumption of distillation tower by using side cooling is introduced. The research done in the past was aimed at the distribution of the heat diagram and checking the possibility of adding or extracting heat from all the different parts ...
Presented to graduate education management as part of the academic activities required to obtain a master's degree in the field of mechatronics. Abstract As you know, air conditioner is a high consumption device and has a Freon refrigeration cycle. What drew the companies to the production of inverters was to solve the shortcoming of air conditioners in high energy consumption. ...
Dissertation for receiving M.Sc degree) Major: Inorganic Chemistry Dissertation Abstract: We used Density Functional Theory (DFT) method at DFT/6-31G level to investigate the geometric structure, relative energies and electronic properties of possible protropic tautomers in Nexium, Protonix and Lamivudine. The structure and relative energies of tautomers in different solvents ...
Master's Thesis in Chemical Engineering Abstract Vapor pressure is an important thermodynamic property in process equipment design and chemical engineering unit operation. Therefore, experimental vapor pressure data that cover the entire range of vapor pressure are very valuable, but due to the lack of accurate measurements for the vapor pressure of some materials near the ...
Dissertation for obtaining the master's degree ""M.Sc."" (Chemical Engineering - Thermodynamics and Kinetics) Abstract: Keywords: Computational fluid dynamics, bubble, continuity and failure, floating bed reactors, multiphase systems, vertical vertical flows, PBM, DQMOM, recently liquid gas floating bed reactors have received attention due to their wide application in chemical, ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Chemical Engineering Abstract Critical characteristics for materials such as critical temperature, critical volume and critical pressure are important characteristics for predicting many thermodynamic properties of different materials. Knowing the critical properties plays an essential role in all hydrocarbon production and process operations. ...
Academic thesis for obtaining a master's degree in electrical engineering, electronics orientation Abstract In this thesis, firstly, the introduction of graphene, its manufacturing method, advantages and applications in field effect transistors and the conducted research will be extracted and examined, then we will have an overview of the structure of field effect transistors ...
Master's thesis in the field of chemical nanoengineering Abstract: Fabrication of ceramic nanofiltration membrane for chloride ion separation (case study: gas condensate) In this research, chloride ion separation using alumina-titania double layer nanofiltration membrane has been investigated. For this purpose, first, the alumina-titania double-layer membrane is made based on ...
Master's thesis in the field of chemical nanoengineering, abstract modeling of chloride ion removal from gas condensate using nanofiltration of chloride ion in gas condensate can cause severe corrosion of equipment and pipes. Therefore, it is necessary to remove it from the condensate flow. The aim of this work is the mathematical modeling of the nanofiltration process for the ...
Master of Mechatronics Abstract As you know, the air conditioner is a high consumption device and has a Freon refrigeration cycle. What drew the companies to the production of inverters was to solve the shortcoming of air conditioners in high energy consumption. To improve energy consumption in every part of the industry, one should pay attention to several parameters, it is ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.Sc) Direction: Applied Chemistry Persian Summary According to international standards, the sulfur in the fuels used in the transportation industry, as one of the most important polluting industries, should be reduced to about 10 ppmw, while many refineries in the world produce fuels with a sulfur content of more than 1000 ppmw. One of the new ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering-Energy Conversion Abstract The goals of this project include providing a solution for calculating the calorific value of waste based on the knowledge of the composition of waste and also proposing a combined cycle of waste incinerator power generation using the cold energy recovery of liquefied natural gas along with the ...
Abstract This research was conducted in order to investigate the absorption characteristics of cobalt, cadmium and nickel metals using lemon peel. The effect of different parameters such as solution pH, amount of adsorbent, contact time and temperature on the absorption process was investigated and the optimal operating conditions for the absorption of each element on the ...
Electrical-Electronics Engineering Master's Thesis Abstract In this thesis, we have used graphene nano-ribbons as an active layer of a solar cell for the first time. To simulate this cell, the non-equilibrium Green's function method was used in the mode space, and the effect of electron-photon interactions was calculated by means of Born's self-consistent approximation. To ...
Civil engineering, soil and foundation, abstract, considering that all engineering infrastructures and vital urban and non-urban places and arteries such as: foundations of buildings, bridges, silos, dams, retaining walls, marine structures, industrial facilities, etc. . . All spread on a platform called the earth. The importance of investigating the type of instability in ...
Master's Thesis in Civil Engineering - Earthquake Engineering March 2012 Abstract Reinforced soil is a special material that is created from the combination of soil and reinforcing member. Arming components resistant to N
Thesis for receiving the degree of M.Sc. Trend: soil and soil in February 2013 Abstract: Allowed load capacity or safe load capacity is a virtual pressure that is within the range of
Dissertation to receive master's degree in accounting. Abstract In the conditions of the realism of the presented financial statements, the profit based on the accrual accounting system should be able to reflect valuable information about the current situation and future prospects of the company to the market. In this case, the profit may reflect the personal interests of the ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Economic Sciences 2018 Abstract Economic schools have different theories regarding the effect of monetary policies on the real variables of the economy. But all of them have a relationship
Dissertation to receive a master's degree in the field of meteorology with an urban orientation. Abstract: The researches conducted in the world mainly indicate a gradual increase in the average temperature. Today, the trend of freezing temperatures is one of the most important climate parameters that are evaluated to prove climate change in a region. Analyzing the trend of the ...
Master's Thesis in Economic Sciences, 2012 Abstract: In recent years, the wage-efficiency theory has provided a clear explanation for involuntary unemployment and the difference in wages. The main idea of ??this theory is this
Social-Economic Systems Engineering Abstract: In this research, by studying, examining and applying the principles of game theory, a new hypothesis has been presented in the field of using game theory in the strategic planning of organizations in order to reduce the impact of environmental changes that have occurred over time on the formulated strategies of companies. In other ...
Sources a) Persian sources: 1- Abrishmi, Hamid; Mehrara, Mohsen (1383), Deviation of equilibrium real exchange rate and woodworking policies in Iran's economy. Business research paper. Quarterly No. 33. 2- Abrishmi, Hamid; Mehrara, Mohsen (1384), methods of regulating and balancing the foreign exchange market and encouraging the purchase of goods and services from within. ...
Master's thesis in the field of natural geography, climatology and environmental planning, abstract human civilization is based on the stability of climatic conditions, therefore climate change can be considered a threat to human civilization. In recent years, climate scientists have tried to trace these changes for some climatic elements, the most important of which is ...
Dissertation for M.Sc degree in natural geography-geomorphology in environmental planning. Abstract The city expands in the geographical environment not based on capacity and facilities but on the basis of urgency and necessity. This issue is very noticeable in today's cities. It is noteworthy that the city must be in harmony with its natural location and it is essential that ...
Master's Thesis of Financial Management Abstract In the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), systematic risk or beta is the only factor that explains the difference in asset returns. Beta, as a measure of systematic risk, is the result of an equilibrium state in which investors seek to maximize their utility function based on two parameters, the mean and the variance of returns. ...
Abstract Adopting a suitable currency regime and equilibrium exchange rate is one of the important and sometimes controversial issues. Some economists believe that the low nominal (or real) exchange rate causes export stagnation and reduced incentives for domestic production to replace imports. Others believe that the policy of devaluation of the national currency or high ...
Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M.A."" Orientation: urban planning Abstract One of the criteria of sustainable urban development is paying attention to the balanced distribution of the population and the amount and manner of distribution of urban services, which can play an effective role in the displacement of population space and demographic changes in urban ...
Master's thesis in the field of chemical engineering Kidney stones are one of the most common diseases in the world, most of its crystals consist of calcium oxalate crystals. Therefore, it has been a long time that the investigation of effective substances in controlling this disease through the control of calcium oxalate crystals has been considered. The purpose of this ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: ""International Business"" Introduction It can be said that exchange rate fluctuations create a kind of risk in the field of foreign interactions, which can disrupt exports, imports and capital flows. Therefore, if the exchange rate changes are adjusted in the right direction, it can provide a suitable and more favorable ...
Doctoral Dissertation of Soil and Foundation Mechanics Abstract In this research, the discrete element method was used to analyze the wave propagation and investigate the factors affecting the wave speed in granular soils. The method of separate elements is important due to the possibility of preparing completely similar samples and checking the effect of changes of a certain ...
Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering (environmental engineering) is an abstract of the surface absorption method, one of the effective methods for removing metals, including nickel metal. In this research, modified rice paddy has been used as absorbent material. Since this adsorbent is a natural material with a high contact surface, in addition to its high ability ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A) Field: Industrial Management-Production Abstract In the current situation due to the increase in fuel prices, transportation fares increase, and then the prices of production and service products also increase, which causes inflation in the society, and transportation fares and inflation are dependent on fuel prices. In the current ...
Master's thesis in the field of structural engineering. Abstract: The increase in vulnerability caused by earthquakes and the large number of earthquake casualties caused by structures and houses that are weak in terms of construction forces people to conduct studies to reduce these risks and damages. Studies such as severe earth movement and seismic hazards related to it play ...
Master's Thesis on Hydraulic Structures Abstract: Washing water around the existing structures in the flow path is one of the important issues that should be considered in the design of such structures. For this purpose, the investigation of this phenomenon around the circular bases in the condition of clear water was carried out in laboratory physical modeling. For this ...
Dissertation for receiving M.SC Master's degree Major: Water Engineering Abstract: Dams are the largest man-made structures. Their design often stems from their unique nature and the consequence of failure, which is certainly greater than the collapse of other types of structures. The stability of dam body and foundation structures can be analyzed and checked in various ways. ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of physical education and sports science, general orientation. Introduction Man is a creature that is constantly learning. In the field of movement, learning is so important that it can even be said that human life depends on it. Coaches in sports fields are looking for optimal methods of teaching skills to their ...
Dissertation for receiving a Master's degree (M.Sc.) specialization: Environment Abstract Gaseous liquids obtained from the refining of sour gases are also sour and contain a large percentage of hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans. Therefore, after distilling and preparing the products, it needs refining processes to remove or reduce the amount of sulfur and mercaptans present. ...
Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering, soil mechanics, and abstract excavation projects in urban areas are always at risk. Therefore, a suitable safety margin should be considered in the design of the guard structure. Traditional slope stability assessment methods, which are usually based on empirical judgments such as the concept of confidence factor and limit ...
Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""MSc"" specialization: applied chemistry Farsi abstract of the thesis or dissertation (including: summary of objectives, implementation methods and results obtained in maximum 10 lines): The possibility of manipulating matter at the nano level was first proposed in written form by Richard Feynman. During his conference called ...
M.Sc. Dissertation for Master Degree in Chemical Engineering - Process Engineering Abstract Mercaptans are removed from hydrocarbon streams by various methods. The use of caustic soda solution and mucoli sieve beds are among the most widely used methods. In the oil and gas industries of our country, washing with relatively dilute caustic solution is often used to remove light ...
Abstract Gas hydrates are a group of solid host compounds that play an important role in many processes such as gas storage, transfer and separation, heterogeneous catalysis and water purification. These crystals are formed at a temperature higher than the freezing point of water and high pressure. There are different methods to calculate the free energy difference: 1) ...
Master's Thesis in Chemical Engineering, Thermodynamics and Kinetics Abstract: A major part of the final properties of the product in emulsion polymerization is determined by the particle size distribution. In this project, an accurate model based on population balance equations (zero-one model) which includes the phenomena of nucleation and particle growth has been chosen to ...
Dissertation for M.A. Master's Degree in Physical Education Major: Sports Physiology Abstract: The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of a central body stability training program on posture control, dynamic and static balance of volleyball players. The statistical population of this research was volunteer male volleyball players aged 18 to 24 from Zanjan ...
Master's Thesis (M.Sc.) Direction: Process Design Abstract Currently, membranes have found a special place in different separation industries and have wide applications in different fields of separation, including liquid solutions and different gases. Membrane technology is one of the most widely used technologies in today's industry, whose field of application is wide ranging ...
Master's Thesis of Chemical Engineering Abstract In this research, the optimal absorption conditions for cationic dyes have been investigated and the removal of brilliant green dye [1] by the natural adsorbent of khakshir has been investigated. First, the effective conditions in the amount of brilliant green removal by the khakshir stem adsorbent were researched, then using the ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Organic Chemistry Abstract of the research done in this thesis consists of two parts, the first part includes the one-pot synthesis of new spiro compounds using 4,5,5-trimethyl 4,5-dihydropyrrolo{1,2,3-hi}indole 1,2-dione with aromatic amines and vectors. The second part includes the synthesis of new derivatives of spiro compounds using ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in electrical engineering, electronics orientation. Chaos theory was founded at the end of the 20th century by Lorentz. Chaos science investigates non-linear systems and their behavior in different conditions. Since the systems around us are mostly non-linear, by creating feedback in them, they may show chaotic behavior, so chaos ...
Master's Thesis in Chemical Engineering Abstract Simulation of dynamic surface tension phenomenon in solvent oil systems based on permeation process is one of the prominent processes in the field of increasing extraction from oil reservoirs, gas injection. Therefore, a correct understanding of the mechanisms and how these processes are carried out is a big step towards ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of chemical nanoengineering Abstract In the uranium enrichment unit by centrifuge, UF6 gas after passing through the centrifuge and performing the enrichment process, enters the cold trap and is solidified and collected at a low temperature. One of the absorbents used to absorb uranium hexafluoride is sodium fluoride. The ...
Master's Thesis, Electrical Engineering, Power, Abstract: The sliding mode control method is one of the most important non-linear control methods, whose distinctive characteristics are insensitivity to parameter changes, complete rejection of disturbance, and dealing with uncertainty. This controller first brings the system from the initial state using the law of reaching the ...
Master's Thesis Field: Electric Power Abstract: In this thesis, a new framework is presented for the planning and development of the participation strategy of virtual power plants in the energy and storage markets. According to the definition, a virtual power plant is a set of small-scale production units with a covered load and network managed by a certain entity. Dispersed ...
Thesis for master's degree in the field: chemical engineering Abstract Hard polyurethane[1] is always considered one of the most effective and practical polymers in various industries, especially the coating industry. Excellent adhesive property, curing ability at ambient temperature and corrosion resistance of this polymer are some of its remarkable features. This study was ...
Master's degree thesis in the field of chemical engineering, thermokinetic and catalyst orientation. Abstract The purpose of this research is to estimate the electrical conductivity of natural waters based on modern mathematical methods. To achieve this, the waters of the Karaj and Jajrud rivers are considered as special cases. For this purpose, 20 sampling stations were ...
Master's degree thesis, field: Chemical Engineering Abstract: In this research, the absorption of methyl orange dye, which is one of the most widely used dyes in the textile industry, by polypyrrole adsorbent based on polyvinyl alcohol has been investigated. The tests were performed in a discontinuous system using a colored solution with a concentration of 40 ppm. After ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree M. Sc)) Department of Chemistry - Green Synthesis of Organic Chemistry 2-phenylimidazoles boiled using ionic liquid. Imidazoles are an important group of heterocyclic compounds that have various biological and medicinal activities such as anti-hypertensive, anti-cancer, anti-HIV, anti-bacterial and pain reliever. In this thesis, new ...
Master of Chemistry (Chemistry-Physics) Abstract In the present work, the theory of stable structures, bond energies and interactions in H2SO4...HNO...(H2O)n clusters (n = 0-2) were studied at the MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ computational level. The presence of one and two H2O molecules strengthens the interaction between HNO and H2SO4 molecules, and this indicates the positive role of H2O ...
Master's Thesis in the field of Chemical Engineering (no orientation) Abstract of the laboratory study of the wear phenomenon of liquid containing sand in pipelines. The studied fluid consists of two phases, liquid and solid. The liquid phase is water, and sand particles form the solid phase. In this research, the parameters affecting the wear rate, including: fluid speed, sand ...
Thesis of the master's degree in the field: chemical engineering, abstract. In designing the network of heat exchangers, the designer usually considers high operational flexibility in the presented plan. However, some of the changes that occur in the operating conditions of the process after the design, determine the need to modify the existing network. The purpose of the ...
Master's Thesis of Chemical Engineering-Biotechnology Abstract Lipase is a carboxylic ester hydrolase enzyme that acts on triacylglycerol to release fatty acids, glycerides and glycerol. The discovery of the ability of lipase to catalyze the esterification reaction started a broad chapter in the field of this enzyme's functions. In this study, with the knowledge of the ability ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in chemical engineering, advanced orientation. Abstract The limitation of heat transfer fluids in various industries due to their poor thermal conductivity has caused the improvement of the heat transfer of working fluids to be considered as a new method of advanced heat transfer. So that the idea of ??dispersing solid particles in ...
Master's thesis in the field of chemical engineering, abstract of the effect of additives on crystal morphology in the crystallization process of calcium oxalate. Kidney stones are one of the most common diseases in the world, and most of its crystals are composed of calcium oxalate crystals. Therefore, it has been a long time that the investigation of effective substances in ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Advanced Chemical Engineering Abstract A new method based on point cloud extraction to extract uranium from water samples and its measurement using alpha spectrometry based on liquid scintillation has been investigated. Uranium extraction from water samples in the presence of a number of available surfactants and chelating reagents has been ...
Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M.Sc."" Chemical engineering trend, thermodynamic and synthetic engineering Abstract In this study, the modeling of dilute acid hydrolysis of walnut green skin as a sample of lignocellulosic material to produce fermentable sugar in the bioethanol process has been studied. The four parameters of temperature, time, acid ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in applied chemistry, Persian abstract. In this research, graphite particles were converted to graphene oxide by Hammer's method. Graphene nanoparticles are one of the best and most effective absorbent materials that have been produced so far. Graphene is one of the successful allotropes of carbon in the field of drug absorption and ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of preservation and modification. Abstract In this research, the effect of combined modification of colloidal silver-hot water on the heat transfer from the hot press plates to the heart of the beech (Fagus orientalis) chipboard cake, the physical and mechanical properties of the chipboard and the chemical changes of the ...
Dissertation for receiving M.Sc degree in mechanical-structural engineering and the production of aluminide permeable coatings for the protection of gas turbines used in power plant, aviation, marine, oil and gas and petrochemical industries, which are mainly attacked by high temperature oxidation and hot corrosion phenomena. In this research, in order to use the effect of ...
Master's Thesis of Mechanical Engineering-Applied Design Abstract In many applications, graphene (monolayer or multilayer) is used in the polymer matrix as a composite. In this research, ideal graphene with a hexagonal bond shape between atoms, located in a polymer matrix, with different boundary conditions, including gripped and simple, under biaxial external compressive ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Energy Systems Engineering Abstract Currently in Iran, there are many gas turbines producing electrical energy whose efficiency is around 30% to 40% depending on the environmental and functional conditions, in fact two thirds of this energy from fuel combustion is wasted through exhaust fumes and thermal waste. In order to increase the ...
Abstract Background and Purpose: Emulsions are an important part of most food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic systems, which are very important in various industries due to their special rheological and physicochemical properties. But the main limitation of these systems is their thermodynamic instability, which causes phase separation over time. In this research, the effect of ...
Dissertation for M.Sc. The tendency of the abstract power transmission networks of modern power systems is increasingly changing due to the increase in demand and limitations in the construction of new lines. One of the consequences of such a stressed system is the risk of losing stability after a disturbance. Flexible alternating current transmission systems (facts) are very ...
A master's thesis in the field of mechanics, applied design, abstract. These two characteristics are caused by phase transformations under different thermodynamic loadings. Depending on these two mentioned features, memory alloys can be used as actuators in different forms. These structures can be used in different fields such as medicine, aerospace, knowledge
Master's Thesis of Energy Conversion Mechanical Engineering Abstract In recent years, due to the importance of finding energy, global warming and environmental pollution and its production sources, and the growing need of various industries for various forms of energy, as well as the large volume of its consumers around the world, the need to provide models to optimize energy ...
Master's Thesis of Energy Systems Optimization of Steam Network in Shiraz Oil Refining Company, the costs of power supply and required power of operational processes take up a significant part of the financial resources and costs of every industrial complex, and the continuous supply of required energy is always one of the main concerns of industrial designers and managers. The ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in food technology, Persian abstract, background and purpose: Olive tree leaves have many compounds, including oleuropein, which are related to the majority of their medicinal properties. Olive leaf extract is also rich in phenolic compounds. In order to extract phenolic compounds, olive leaves must first be dried. Natural drying and ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering Field: Applied Design Abstract In this thesis, stability analysis of composite beam reinforced with carbon nanotubes on elastic support under axial force is investigated. The distribution of nanotubes is assumed to be uniform[1]. To determine the properties of materials reinforced with nanotubes, the results of molecular ...