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Download more than 100 examples of thesis, proposal and project topics about social justice in editable WORD file format at undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels for use and reference in research, articles, theses, student and academic projects.

Number of pages: 227 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract Social justice means respecting the rights of others and respecting public interests. In fact, social justice is the result of social evolution. The realization of social justice depends on the proper distribution of urban public uses and services. The purpose of this research is to investigate the ...

Number of pages: 127 Category: Management

Field: Executive Management Fall 2019 Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between organizational justice and job performance of employees of Ardabil gas company. Organizational justice, the role of fairness and especially the perception of fairness in the environment

Number of pages: 98 Category: Educational Sciences

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Orientation: Industrial and Organizational The Mediating Role of Organizational Self-Esteem in the Relationship Between Organizational Justice and Job Adaptability in the Employees of the Imam Khomeini (RA) Relief Committee of Fars Province By: Moslem Damiri Abstract The purpose of this research was to investigate the mediating role of ...

Number of pages: 193 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

The first chapter of the general research, introduction, active citizenship is one of the issues that can be measured with different indicators, but family and social capital can play an effective role on this issue. Young people who

Number of pages: 77 Category: Psychiatry

Master's Thesis of School Counseling Abstract: In line with the need to teach ""emotional management"" skills, the current research under the title, the effectiveness of anger management group counseling, based on cognitive restructuring, on increasing social intimacy and reducing deterministic thinking among male high school students in Shiraz city, was conducted. The study ...

Number of pages: 191 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's thesis in the field of sociology, abstract of the meaning of orientation; People's orientation towards various topics and issues of the society, and specifically in this research, people's political orientations. In fact, people of every society tend to different political tendencies such as reformism, conservatism and radicalism due to several factors. Based on this, ...

Number of pages: 101 Category: Psychiatry

Master's thesis in the field of psychology, orientation: general. This research was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between organizational justice and conflict resolution methods (interpersonal) with the job satisfaction of Hormozgan Cement Company employees. The research method of the present study was descriptive correlation. The statistical population ...

Number of pages: 178 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for master's degree in urban planning, department of geography. Abstract The most important criterion for analyzing the state of spatial justice in the city is the distribution of urban facilities and services, and the amount and distribution of facilities can play an effective role in the spatial movement of the population and demographic changes in urban areas. ...

Number of pages: 225 Category: Literature - Persian Language

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) majoring in Persian language and literature. Dissertation abstract (including summary, objectives, methods of implementation and results obtained): In the late 4th and early 5th centuries of Hijri, Iran, especially Khorasan, was in chaos and anxiety in the political situation, civil wars, the increasing number of religious sects and the ...

Number of pages: 128 Category: Management

Master's Thesis (Training and Human Resources Improvement) Abstract: In today's era, the importance of citizens is understood as one of the most important resources of the organization, and their behavior is also considered very important. This is why many researchers have analyzed citizenship behavior, and on the other hand, the work environment is one of the factors that play ...

Number of pages: 111 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: ""Strategic"" Dissertation Abstract (including summary, goals, implementation methods and results obtained): Throughout history, one of the basic desires of man has been to implement justice and realize it in society. The implementation of justice in society and especially in organizations makes people perform their duties with ...

Number of pages: 175 Category: Management

Dissertation for the Master's Degree in Public Administration, Human Resources, Abstract The general purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and the desire to leave a job. In the current research, the statistical population under investigation is the employees of the General Directorate of Sports and Youth of Gilan province with a ...

Number of pages: 160 Category: Management

Master's Thesis Field: Public Administration Major: Human Resources Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of organizational justice on the organizational commitment of Refah Bank employees in Khuzestan province. The independent variable of this research is organizational justice. In this research, the three-dimensional model of Alavi and Abbasi 2012 ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Pasture and Watershed Department Thesis for Master's Degree in Desertification Abstract Menarid International Project is the first multi-land project that seeks to establish partnership and organizational cohesion at three levels of people, governmental organizations and non-governmental organizations for the purpose of sustainable land management with an emphasis on sustainable ...

Number of pages: 169 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) in Public Administration with Human Resource Orientation Abstract Justice is considered one of the most beautiful, sacred and noble words in the dictionary of human civilization, and observing it is one of the most necessary things from the point of view of every sane person. In fact, justice is one of the concepts that the collective ...

Number of pages: 99 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) major: ""Information Systems"" Abstract Today, organizational justice is considered one of the most important inputs of the organization that has a great impact on the performance, satisfaction and productivity of employees. Since human resources are considered the most important resources of organizations, their growth and development can ...

Number of pages: 103 Category: Management

Academic Dissertation for Master's Degree Abstract In today's highly competitive world, organizations are constantly searching for new ways to maximize performance and effort. are their employees. Organizational citizenship behavior is extra-role and spontaneous behavior that puts employees in a position to voluntarily go beyond the expectations of their duties and job ...

Number of pages: 162 Category: Management

Dissertation for M.A. Master's Degree, Major: Domestic Business. Abstract The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of organizational justice on organizational civil behavior among the employees of production cooperative companies in Khorram Abad city. These two dimensions are important categories of behavior that have a special place in the field of organizational ...

Number of pages: 164 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Management (M.A.) Major: Educational Management Abstract Today, due to the comprehensive and comprehensive role of organizations in the social life of people, the role of justice in organizations has become more and more obvious. Today's organizations are actually a miniature of the society and the realization of justice in them means the ...

Number of pages: 129 Category: Management

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of executive management with a focus on marketing. Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of social marketing on the loyalty of customers of Qarz al-Hasneh Mehr Bank of Iran, branches of Ardabil province. The current research is survey in terms of method and practical in terms of purpose. The ...

Number of pages: 102 Category: Management

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree (M.A.) in public administration with a focus on human resources Abstract One of the reasons for the success of large organizations is that they have employees who strive beyond their official duties; That is, they have employees who demonstrate organizational citizenship behaviors. The current research is descriptive and aims to ...

Number of pages: 115 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) in human resource management. Abstract: Without a doubt, one of the most important conditions for successful and dynamic organizations is to have people who are willing to participate in the changes of the organization and its movement towards progress and success, without any obligation or coercion. Participation that goes beyond official ...

Number of pages: 155 Category: Physical Education - Sports

Abstract The aim of this research was to ""explain the relationship between organizational culture and organizational justice with the job satisfaction of the employees of the General Department of Sports and Youth of Fars Province"". According to the nature of the subject and research objectives, descriptive research method has been used. The statistical population of the ...

Number of pages: 134 Category: Literature - Persian Language

Dissertation for the degree of Master of Social Sciences (M.A.) The abstract of the current research topic is ""Analysis of the content of Diwan Persian poems of Professor Shahriar in terms of attention to the social dimensions of religion"". The theoretical framework of the research is made up of the theories of Durkheim, Karl Marx, Max Weber, Spencer and Yinger about religion. ...

Number of pages: 130 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Major: Information Systems Management Abstract One of the important trends in business and management in the 21st century, which has been seriously raised since the mid-90s, is focusing on the spirituality of employees in organizations. Adherence of public sector servants to ethics and the crystallization of this commitment in their ...

Number of pages: 106 Category: Psychology

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) Major: Sports Management Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between organizational justice and its dimensions with violence in the workplace. This research is descriptive and correlational. The research sample consisted of 150 personnel of the General Department of Sports and Youth of Fars province who were ...

Number of pages: 140 Category: Management

Thesis of Master's Degree in Business Management, Marketing Orientation, Summer 2013 Abstract With the emergence of phenomena such as e-commerce and e-business, the methods used in the field of increasing

Number of pages: 127 Category: Urban Development

Thesis of master's degree in the field of economics in Islamic economics, February 2013, abstract of worn out fabrics and urban inefficiency are areas of the city that over the past years, its constituent elements, including

Number of pages: 121 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree M. A) Field: Geography and Urban Planning Chapter 1 (Research Plan) 1-1- Introduction The establishment of any urban element in a specific physical-spatial location of the city is subject to specific principles and rules and mechanisms (mechanisms) which, if followed, will lead to the success and functional efficiency of that element ...

Number of pages: 175 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

The first chapter of research overview Introduction: In a world that is rapidly increasing urbanization, the role of cities as a means of economic growth is more important. This issue has made the need to use informed decisions and adopt new approaches in urban development planning inevitable in less developed countries that are facing an unprecedented increase in the rate of ...

Number of pages: 117 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's thesis in the field of demography, abstract of the study of the relationship between women's independence and fertility behavior (case study: women aged 15-49 in Shiraz city) Despite the different conditions under which many women live around the world, population growth rates have decreased significantly over the past 30 years. Reproduction is a key factor in women's ...

Number of pages: 114 Category: Educational Sciences

Dissertation to receive a master's degree (M.A.) major: Curriculum planning Abstract of the thesis (including summary, objectives, implementation methods and results obtained): The present research seeks to examine the components of professors' professional ethics. Since educational environments, especially universities, play an important role in the education of individuals and ...

Number of pages: 131 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's Thesis in Curriculum Planning The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the characteristics of peace education in the primary school curriculum from the perspective of teachers and experts. The descriptive research method is of the contextualization type. The statistical population of the research included all primary school teachers in the 2nd ...

Number of pages: 131 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's thesis in the field of rural development, the causes of the underdevelopment of rural areas: the case study of Margun district in Boyar Ahmad city, abstract is the goal of development, growth and all-round excellence of human societies. Therefore, in the development planning process, recognition and understanding of the conditions and requirements of human societies and ...

Number of pages: 156 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Geography and Rural Planning Abstract Rural spaces are part of human societies and sustainable and integrated national development is aimed at sustainable development at the regional, urban and rural levels. In this regard, the second, third, and fourth economic, social, and cultural development plans have made rural development one of its ...

Number of pages: 110 Category: Economics

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Economic Sciences 2018 Abstract Economic schools have different theories regarding the effect of monetary policies on the real variables of the economy. But all of them have a relationship

Number of pages: 167 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation in Master's Degree in Social Sciences Abstract: Among the important issues in the field of women and family is the status and position of women's employment and the political, legal and planned measures designed for it, in order to realize the desired state of the policy-making system. Surely, the content and how the policy system deals with this issue is one of the ...

Number of pages: 286 Category: Architectural Engineering

Academic Thesis for Master's Degree in Islamic Architectural Engineering, second year of academic year 1392-93 Abstract: Endowments in establishment and continuation

Number of pages: 133 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's thesis in the field of geography, urban planning, abstract Urban crises are an integral part of urban management, and this issue takes a much more complicated form in metropolitan cities, considering the large and growing population of Isfahan metropolis and its location in the Sanandaj-Sirjan zone, the occurrence of a large earthquake or other natural and human ...

Number of pages: 147 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's thesis in the field of educational sciences, orientation, abstract, the purpose of this research was to examine the relationship between the use of information technology and the expansion of equal educational opportunities in Mazandaran province, which was carried out in a survey way. The statistical population consisted of all the employees of the education ...

Number of pages: 123 Category: Librarianship

Abstract: The presence of controlling and major shareholders in the company causes the concentration of ownership in the hands of a limited number of people. The more this concentration of ownership increases, the greater the possibility of collusion between the major and controlling shareholders with the management.

Number of pages: 114 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's thesis in the field of educational sciences, the abstract of the present study was investigated with the aim of investigating the moral education of children with emphasis on the view of Imam Ali (a.s.). This research, while providing a brief definition of Imam Ali's (a.s.) morals and perceptions, examines the foundations, principles, methods, goals, and also examines ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Psychology

Field: General Psychology Thesis for Master's degree (M.A.) The relationship between self-control and parenting styles with psychological well-being among high school students Abstract The main purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between self-control and parenting styles with psychological well-being among high school students. For this purpose, among ...

Number of pages: 124 Category: Educational Sciences

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree, orientation: industrial and organizational. Abstract: The aim of the present study is to explain the relationship between spiritual leadership and moral intelligence with organizational commitment among the employees of the Islamic Azad University of Maroodasht branch in 2013. The descriptive research method is correlational. The ...

Number of pages: 145 Category: Psychology

Master's Thesis Field: Psychology (M.A) Major: Educational Psychology Abstract: This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of teaching self-awareness and problem solving skills on the marital satisfaction of drug addicts during the treatment of dynamic rehabilitation and therapy clinic, Bandar Lange city in 2012. The statistical population includes all clients with a ...

Number of pages: 175 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for Master's degree (MA) specialization: research in communication Abstract of the thesis (including summary, objectives, implementation methods and results obtained): At first, the main idea of ??this project was formed from the poverty of a comprehensive and general plan regarding the place of rationality and its evolution as communication rationality in ...

Number of pages: 150 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's thesis in the field of social sciences, sociology, abstract: Since Nahj al-Balagha is an exhibition of the teachings of Imam Ali (a.s.) and is considered one of the richest and most original Shia Islamic political texts and sources, it requires an explanation and a detailed analysis of the topics, including sermons, letters, and aphorisms of the Prophet. The effort of ...

Number of pages: 141 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Social Sciences, Social Science Research, Abstract The world is entering a period where issues of fairness and justice will rise to the top of topics and studies in the field of organizational excellence in different forms. New millennium organizations are trans-industrial and knowledge-based organizations whose success and survival are based ...

Number of pages: 114 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for master's degree in the field of regional development planning Abstract: Rural entrepreneurship is an activity that helps rural people to recognize economic opportunities in local communities and learn how to turn these opportunities into profitable economic activities. Today, entrepreneurship has become a strategy in the development, prosperity and growth of ...

Number of pages: 126 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

No abstract 1.Introduction ""The foreign policy of any country is the continuation of the domestic policy of that country"", this phrase is considered one of the famous and classic phrases in the field of political science, which can be seen as a real example in the field of domestic and foreign developments of a country like Türkiye. In fact, the course of historical ...

Number of pages: 132 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's Thesis of Educational Management (M.A.) Abstract Job stress variables and organizational commitment are among the important issues that are considered in successful organizations today. One of the variables that has been associated with job stress and organizational commitment is work ethic. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship ...

Number of pages: 59 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

The introduction of the changes in the rural society of Iran after the 40s in terms of fundamental and basic changes in the direction of development, which was mostly influenced by the colonialist policies of global arrogance, led to the destruction of villages and as a result of the emergence of basic problems and dilemmas in the country, these changes happened not only in our ...

Number of pages: 148 Category: Urban Development

Abstract The old neighborhoods of the cities not only because of their cultural heritage, but because they are located inside the cities, they have provided a valuable opportunity to improve and modernize and respond to the growing needs of the city. Many such dilapidated structures have been left alone in Iranian cities, and planning to renovate and organize such areas has ...

Number of pages: 187 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for receiving master's degree in social sciences, the abstract of Hadi village project is one of the rural development projects that can play a fundamental role in the development of all aspects of rural areas. This project, using its potential and capabilities, can become the basis for improving public and welfare facilities such as renovation of rural housing, ...

Number of pages: 139 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Chapter 1: Overview of the research Foreword Today, cities are growing rapidly and have presented themselves as the first human settlement. This trend is related to the recent centuries, especially after the industrial revolution, which caused many problems in the physical and population growth of cities. In response to these problems, various plans were implemented, perhaps the ...

Number of pages: 124 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's Thesis Field: Educational Sciences (M.A) Specialization: Educational Management Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between knowledge sharing and organizational creativity with citizenship behavior in the employees of education departments in Bandar Abbas city. This research is applied in terms of purpose and correlational in terms ...

Number of pages: 139 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Executive Management, Orientation: Strategic Abstract The general purpose of this research is to determine the impact of strategic human resources planning requirements on the performance of employees of the health and treatment network of Hormozgan province. For this purpose, a main hypothesis and four sub-hypotheses have been designed. In ...

Number of pages: 180 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Geography, specialization: tourism planning, abstract of the climatic conditions of the city of Soumesara, due to the hot weather in the summer season or the decrease in temperature in other seasons, Tangarandeh was looking for a suitable calendar for these seasons in the study area for nature walkers, and on the basis of this ...

Number of pages: 170 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

To receive a master's degree in geography and urban planning. Abstract: The extent of how urban services are distributed can play an effective role in the spatial displacement of population and population changes in urban areas, and since one of the criteria of sustainable urban development is paying attention to the balanced distribution of population. Therefore, urban services ...

Number of pages: 158 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: geography, urban planning, abstract. Sustainable development is one of the concepts that has been receiving serious attention in international forums for several decades due to the negative and sometimes irreparable effects of development plans. It can be said that improvement and renovation are in harmony with the goals of ...

Number of pages: 124 Category: Librarianship

Dissertation for M.A. specialization: accounting, abstract change of auditors in professional circles is due to various reasons. In addition to the compulsions that capital market managers have considered to change the auditor, the change of auditor may be caused by the existing corporate governance mechanisms within the organization in such a way that they choose the auditor ...

Number of pages: 110 Category: Management

Thesis for Master's Degree in Educational Management Persian Abstract The main purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between negative emotions and organizational citizenship behavior among the employees of Razi University, Kermanshah. The statistical population studied in this research is all the members of the faculty of Razi University of Kermanshah who ...

Number of pages: 165 Category: Management

Dissertation for the Master's Degree (M.A) in Public Administration (Human Resources) Abstract Compared to research in other fields of management, the issue of women's presence in management as a research field is relatively new. Also, obtaining key positions for women is very complicated and includes many variables. The problem investigated in the current research is why, ...

Number of pages: 87 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Geography, Rural Planning, Abstract: Without a doubt, education is one of the foundations that, by fulfilling its main functions, can be one of the main stakeholders of change and transformation in the direction of development. The purpose of this research is to evaluate educational services according to the population, ...

Number of pages: 157 Category: Psychology

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Orientation: General Abstract: The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of parents' conflicts in children's adjustment (self-confidence, aggression, mental health). The statistical population of this research consists of middle school students. The sampling method of this research is random. Measurement tools ...

Number of pages: 139 Category: Librarianship

Master's Thesis in Accounting, Auditing, Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between tax avoidance and abnormal delay in financial reporting of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. In terms of the research method, this research is a descriptive-analytical research of the type of correlation, regression analysis and based on panel ...

Number of pages: 130 Category: Librarianship

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Accounting (M.A) Abstract This research seeks to investigate the relationship between taxpayer education and the effectiveness of value added tax implementation in Ilam province and provide solutions to improve it with the fuzzy AHP approach. In terms of the purpose, the current research is of the applied research type, and according to the ...

Number of pages: 108 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: ""Domestic Business"" Introduction in Management Science To increase the performance of employees of an organization, various strategies have been proposed, such as increasing job satisfaction, applying continuous monitoring and implementing incentive and punishment programs, and other cases. In addition to the above solutions, ...

Number of pages: 117 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Public Administration, Human Resources, Abstract: In today's competitive world, organizations are looking for ways to maximize the efforts of their employees, and one of the most important of them is to motivate employees to play more important roles in the organization. Ethics means observing the principles and values ??governing the ...

Number of pages: 138 Category: Management

Dissertation to receive a master's degree thesis, abstract of the thesis (including summary, objectives, implementation methods, and results obtained) Today, positive behaviors beyond the role, under the title of ""Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)"" have been considered, in research, several variables such as job satisfaction, organizational justice, organizational ...

Number of pages: 106 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M.A."" Orientation: urban planning Abstract One of the criteria of sustainable urban development is paying attention to the balanced distribution of the population and the amount and manner of distribution of urban services, which can play an effective role in the displacement of population space and demographic changes in urban ...

Number of pages: 162 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in the field of Geography and Rural Planning Abstract Tourism industry has attracted the attention of mankind for a long time and today it is one of the main pillars of the world's commercial economy. Through the simultaneous combination of internal and external resources, this industry brings many social, economic, environmental and cultural benefits to ...

Number of pages: 123 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Department of Graduate Studies in Geography to obtain a master's degree ""M. A » Summary The important role of stamps in the transportation of postal items, both within the countries and for sending them to the countries of the world, is not hidden by anyone; Considering its location in the political geography of countries, it becomes more important. And countries can use it, in ...

Number of pages: 127 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Business Management-Financial Orientation Abstract In this research, the relationship between corporate governance and risk of companies listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange was investigated, and also the relationship between institutional shareholders and corporate governance, and on the other hand, the relationship between institutional ...

Number of pages: 157 Category: Political Science

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) field: Political Geography Abstract In the dictionary term, elite means chosen and selected. In the old general sense, the elite was referred to a small group who had gained a special position in terms of customs and traditions, spiritual position and social welfare. The power of this group is justified and defined in a social system based ...

Number of pages: 113 Category: Art - Graphics

Dissertation for M.A. Abstract The present research is a critical analysis of a socio-political film called ""Party"". Discourse analysis is an interdisciplinary study trend that emerged from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s. Due to its interdisciplinary nature, this tendency was soon welcomed as one of the qualitative methods in various fields of political science, social ...

Number of pages: 125 Category: Art - Graphics

Dissertation for M.A. Master's degree, specialization: illustration, abstract of thesis (including summary, objectives, implementation methods and results obtained): Tiling is an art that has high prestige and importance in Iranian architecture, especially religious architecture. In the meantime, the seven-color tiling of an image that has been installed on Iranian buildings ...

Number of pages: 126 Category: Management

Master's Thesis of Faculty of Human Sciences, Department of Industrial Management (Financial) Abstract: Financial literacy includes the set of skills and perceptions necessary to face everyday financial issues in the general economy, and the correct application of these skills makes people achieve long-term financial well-being. Today, due to the complexity of financial markets, ...

Number of pages: 117 Category: Management

Dissertation for M.A) Master's Degree in Business Management-Financial Orientation Abstract Taxes are considered as the most common and important source of public revenue and one of the most efficient and effective financial policy tools through which the government can provide many social and welfare services to the people and give the necessary direction to many economic and ...

Number of pages: 167 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Industrial Management, Financial Orientation Abstract After the Islamic Revolution and 8 years of holy defense, the economic situation was such that the government decided to pay subsidies to energy carriers in order to help the vulnerable and grow. In the following years, due to the sufficient economic growth and strengthening of the ...