Download more than 100 examples of thesis, proposal and project topics about optional expenses in editable WORD file format at undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels for use and reference in research, articles, theses, student and academic projects.
Thesis of Master's Degree in Business Management (Financial Management) October 2013 Chapter 1 General Research 1-1) Introduction Income tax expense is one of the most important expenses of companies.
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.Sc) Major: Accounting Abstract The main purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between stock liquidity and real profit management of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The statistical population of the present research is the companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 1382 to 1391, and the ...
Master's Thesis, Accounting, Abstract The main purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of growth opportunities on the sensitivity of stock returns to discretionary accruals in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The statistical population of this research is the companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 1387 to 1392, and the sample ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field: accounting. Abstract One of the existing mechanisms in order to reduce the agency problem and reduce the information asymmetry between shareholders and managers in the capital markets is the corporate governance system. The role of institutional shareholders in corporate governance and their presence in companies has ...
Master's Thesis in Accounting. Abstract This thesis studies a situation where the balance sheet's inflation limits the use of discretionary accruals in order to manage incremental profits. The inflated balance sheet appears due to the use of optional accrual items in the past periods and the accumulation of these items in the net operating assets of the companies. In such a ...
""M.A. Thesis for Master's Degree in Management"" Major: Marketing Abstract: The present research was conducted with the aim of determining the maturity barriers of using the electronic system in the tax administration of Ilam province. The statistical population of this research is all managers, employees and supervisors of different units at different organizational levels in ...
The first chapter of research overview 1- Introduction The growth and development of joint-stock companies over time led to the emergence and increase of a class of capital owners who did not directly participate in the management of the companies and guided and monitored the company's affairs through the selection of the board of directors. This new development created a new ...
Master's Thesis in Accounting Abstract The creation of joint-stock companies and the emergence of conflict of interests between owners and managers necessitated the formulation of practical solutions to eliminate this conflict, which is known as agency problems in the literature of finance and accounting. This issue caused a lot of research to be done in the field of accounting ...
The main purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between company ranking based on financial and non-financial indicators and the amount of optional disclosure of information in companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange. In order to rank companies, fundamental analysis [1] has been used. A combination of nine fundamental indicators that measure four ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree, specialization: accounting, abstract: liquidity management in banks is a conflict between risk and return. On the one hand, the lack of liquidity, in addition to imposing heavy costs of providing resources (including borrowing from the central bank at high rates), may lead the bank to the brink of bankruptcy. On the other hand, ...
Abstract In this research, the role of public expenses in advancing the company's performance has been discussed using financial performance indicators. For this purpose, the main and independent variable of this research is the ratio of public expenses to profit and the dependent variable in general is the financial performance measurement criteria and in detail investment ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Orientation: Educational Management Summer 2019 Abstract: The main purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the special educational course while serving faculty speech writers.
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A) in Business Management, Marketing Orientation, Winter 2013 Abstract In this research, the effect of key factors on the development of new products in carpet companies in Aran and
Master's Thesis in Financial Management and Budgeting, September 2019, abstract according to the duties of the legislator to implement financial supervision in order to properly implement the budget and comply all payments with laws and regulations.
Abstract: Today, air pollution has become one of the main management challenges in different countries of the world, so that countries, in addition to internal policies and measures, organize pollution in the field of
Dissertation for the Master's degree ""M.A."" Accounting major: Accounting Abstract: In this research, the relationship between ownership structure and financing methods of companies accepted in the capital market of Iran has been investigated. The model (Lin et al., 2013) has been used to measure financing methods. Among the financing control mechanisms, institutional ...
Master's Thesis in Accounting (MA) Abstract The purpose of this article is to investigate the relationship between investment sensitivity and cash flows with the level of capital expenditures. In this research, the financial information of 73 companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange during the period from 1382 to 1391 has been examined (730 years - companies). 18SPSS ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A) in the field of Geography and Rural Planning Abstract Creating industries is one of the strategies that help the development of villages Industrialization of rural areas as an accelerator to create sustainable employment and is the most effective solution to the problem of rural unemployment The theory of industrialization and the optimal ...
Master's Thesis, Architectural Engineering, Shahrivar 2013 Abstract: The issue is that the structure of neighborhoods in the contemporary era of Iran, due to changes in the form of contemporary urban development, including networks and
Master's Thesis in Accounting (M.A) Abstract In this research, the relationship between the joint board of directors, discretionary disclosures and profit quality in 57 companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange from the beginning of 2015 to the end of 2010 is examined. In this research, stock volatility, joint management board and independent director are considered as ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) orientation: industrial and organizational evaluation of the effect of the quality of work life and organizational citizenship behavior on the organizational effectiveness of the employees of the Fars Medical Emergency Management Center. The statistical population of this research is made up of all the employees of Fars Medical Accident ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of industrial engineering, Shahrivar's industrial trend. 2013 Abstract: Many economists consider agriculture as the driving force of economic growth.
Dissertation for Master of Public Administration (M.A) majoring in public financial management Abstract: Currently, the operational budgeting method is one of the budgeting methods used in developed countries. The history of this method goes back to the aftermath of World War II and the United States of America. In recent years, the term ""operational budgeting"" which ...
In order to receive a master's degree in industrial engineering in July 2014, the intense market competition of banks and the establishment of new private financial institutions and banks in Iran obliges banks every
Thesis of master's degree in industrial engineering, focusing on system management and productivity, March 2013. Due to the extensive reorganization of business processes and structures, as well as the changing world
(To obtain a master's degree) 2013 Abstract: Oil as a strategic commodity has an important role in both economic and political terms. The world economy, especially during the last half century
Academic Thesis for Master's Degree in Islamic Architectural Engineering, second year of academic year 1392-93 Abstract: Endowments in establishment and continuation
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree, Major: Accounting Abstract: In this article, we seek to predict and provide a solution to find the added economic value of companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange market. The basis of the predictions made in this research is the information of the audited financial statements. The data used are the data between 1382 and 1387. ...
The thesis of the Master's course (business orientation) has an abstract of management closely related to anthropology and human cognition, which is presented differently in the two schools of Islam and liberalism. The thinking of material anthropology in the school of liberalism has caused man today to face the expansion of the spirit of consumerism and the production of needs ...
Master's Thesis of Economic Sciences, Economic Sciences Orientation, 2013 Abstract: Considering the importance of the issue of economic growth, investigating the effect of the openness of the economy on economic growth, b
Dissertation to receive a master's degree (M.A.) orientation: industrial and organizational, the relationship between spiritual intelligence and happiness with organizational citizenship behavior of Euclid sugar factory employees. The sample of this research consisted of 170 employees who were selected by simple random from among all employees and evaluated using relevant ...
(Strength – Orientation) Economics-Economics, January 2013 Abstract The revenues from the sale of oil have a significant share in the government's income and the government's gross domestic product in Iran. On the one hand, due to the importance of the industrial sector
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A) in Accounting Abstract: Investigating the impact of profit management on the auditor's opinion in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange Abstract: Auditing is the process of ensuring the reliability and relevance of financial statement information. The existence of conflict of interests between shareholders and managers gives special ...
Master's Thesis of Faculty of Technical Engineering, Department of Industrial Management (Production) Abstract Now that in the global economy, customers determine the company's survival, companies can no longer ignore the expectations and demands of customers. They should focus all their activities and capabilities on customer satisfaction. The level of customer satisfaction ...
Abstract The formation of educational and cultural settlements in terms of shape, how to settle and the type of materials and many other parameters are related to climatic elements. Architecture compatible with climatic conditions, in addition to providing a comfortable atmosphere, prevents energy waste and will bring favorable economic effects on a micro and macro scale. The ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (.MA) in Public Administration, Financial Orientation Chapter 1: Research Overview 1-1 Introduction In the field of dynamic financing, continuous performance improvement is a vital issue for most banks in order to strengthen competition. Monitoring and improving post-funding performance has increased the complexity of the task. A complex ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree, orientation: accounting. Abstract In this research, we have examined the relationship between dividend policy and productivity. The intended research is an applied research. In terms of the type of research design, it is retrospective in order to rely on historical information, and its inference method is inductive and correlational. ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: Accounting Abstract Today, with the increasing acceleration of changes in the internal and external factors of organizations, the need to increase flexibility against changes is absolutely necessary, so the purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between financial flexibility and cash policies with an ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Field: Geography and Rural Planning Abstract Rural growth and development is closely related to the participation of villagers, because participation actually increases the efficiency of economic, social and cultural programs and the quality of decision-making for rural areas. The weak participation of the people in the rural society ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Accounting Abstract Accepted principles of accounting have a lot of flexibility in some methods, which potentially makes managers make accounting estimates based on their personal judgments. This flexibility may affect the reliability of accrual items and consequently the stability of these items in successive periods. The main goal of the ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (MS): Geography and Tourism Planning Tourism activity as a cross-sectoral activity has directly and indirectly affected other economic sectors. With the expansion of urbanization, cities have become important tourist destinations. Meibod city can be a destination for interested tourists with its rich and lasting historical potential of religious ...
Dissertation for master's degree in urban planning, department of geography. Abstract The most important criterion for analyzing the state of spatial justice in the city is the distribution of urban facilities and services, and the amount and distribution of facilities can play an effective role in the spatial movement of the population and demographic changes in urban areas. ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Major: ""Insurance Management"" Introduction: Currently, the knowledge society or knowledge-based economy is characterized by factors such as increased competitiveness, technological innovation, and the global nature of markets. In this regard, companies should pay a lot of attention to knowledge when conducting their business, because ...
Dissertation for the degree of Master of Accounting (M.A.) Summary of the research: In this century, the intensity of competition and the complications and uncertainties caused by it have caused the management of companies to be more sensitive to the use of their financial and non-financial resources, and all they try to do is to spend the resources in a place that creates value ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree, Major: Accounting Abstract: We have started this research with the basic question that adjustments in accounting profit, such as profit smoothing, will have an effect on new indicators of performance evaluation, such as economic added value, or not? For this purpose, we have investigated this issue under the title ""Investigation of ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Accounting Major: Accounting Abstract: Profit smoothing is defined as the effort applied by management to reduce abnormal changes in profit in terms of accounting principles. In this research, the relationship between profit smoothing and information asymmetry in the life cycle of business units has been investigated and measured. In order to ...
Master's thesis in accounting, decision-making is one of the issues that humans have always faced. Decision making requires information. Managers and investors are among the people who always face this problem. Among the various information that managers and decision makers need to make their decisions, financial and accounting information has a special place. Accounting is one ...
Dissertation for receiving master's degree in accounting, accounting orientation, the abstract of profit information content, has been widely tested in accounting and financial texts. Since in most cases, including financial reporting and evaluation models, profit plays a fundamental role, it is very important to determine the financial items and variables related to accounting ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Accounting Abstract: Obtaining returns in excess of the market return by considering other conditions such as risk is one of the most important issues discussed in financial planning and decision-making. In fact, maximizing the profits and returns of shareholders by managing resources and expenses and implementing correct policies is one of ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree major: Accounting Abstract: In this research, 80 companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange, during the period of 2007 to 2011, have been tested in order to investigate this issue in the stages of their life cycle. The independent variable of this research is information uncertainty and the dependent variable of this research is ...
Dissertation for Master of Accounting Abstract: The present research studies the effect of company size and the quality of corporate governance on the favorable disclosure of companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange. In line with this goal, all the companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange that provided the required information in 1386-1390 were examined, and a ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Major: Industrial and Organizational Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction with Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Finance Employees of Fars University of Medical Sciences Abstract In this research, the effect of organizational citizenship behavior, emotional intelligence on job satisfaction of finance ...
Master's Thesis of Industrial Management (M.A.) Abstract The increasing acceleration of the process of growth and development as well as the increasing complexity of industrial projects along with the progress of science and technology has caused the issue and process of selecting a contractor to be considered as an important and key factor in the success of industrial projects ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in General Psychology Abstract The aim of this research was to ""investigate the relationship between religious attitude, self-concept and social support with job satisfaction"". The statistical population of this research is 303 women employees of Azad, National and Payam Noor Universities in Kerman, who work in the administrative department. ...
Master's Thesis: Financial Management Abstract: In the special concept of a growing economy, emphasis on cost reduction is important. Cost management is one of the most strategic areas to achieve financial success and organizational performance in the competitive market. Through cost management, it is possible to choose the best revenue-generating path and strategy for the ...
Master's Thesis in Accounting Abstract: The strength and credibility of financial and credit institutions is the money that depositors have deposited in them, and the progress and survival of each of the mentioned institutions depends on the share of the total market resources, and increasing the share of the market resources requires continuous effort and a strong, ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (MS.C) specialization: Human Resource Management Abstract By referring to different organizations and taking a deep and expert look at the communication process in these organizations, this issue becomes clear to every observer, that one of the important problems that is always felt in organizations and that the employees of organizations ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Geography, specialization: Climatology in environmental planning. Abstract: In this research, the monitoring and zoning of drought as well as the investigation of its different dimensions in the country of Iran using statistics and information related to precipitation and temperature for 30 years (1981-2010) of the country's ...
Academic thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: business management, specialization: marketing. Abstract: The competition between banks and the complexity of the marketing system of banking services have created a situation that if the competitive arena and smart solutions are not paid attention to, sometimes the banks fail in their goals and are gradually removed ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree, field: business management, orientation: internal business, abstract. Experts and researchers believe that performance evaluation is the main issue in all organizational analysis, and it seems practically impossible to imagine an organization that does not include performance evaluation and measurement. Today, purchasing and supply ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: accounting, major: accounting. Abstract In this research, the relationship between avoidance and reckless financial reporting in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange has been investigated. The statistical sample of the research included 140 companies during the period of 1381 to 1390. In this research, it ...
Thesis for Master's Degree in Educational Management Persian Abstract The main purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between negative emotions and organizational citizenship behavior among the employees of Razi University, Kermanshah. The statistical population studied in this research is all the members of the faculty of Razi University of Kermanshah who ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) Major: General Comparison of primary maladaptive schemas and cognitive distortions in cancer patients with normal people Abstract: The present study was conducted to compare cognitive distortions and primary maladaptive schemas in cancer patients and normal people. For this purpose, from the statistical population of cancer patients ...
Dissertation for Master Degree (M.A.) in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract Access to urban services is one of the important issues that affect various aspects of urban affairs. Healthcare services are an example of this category, which requires proper access to them for all people. Deciding on the location of healthcare service centers, including hospitals, not only in terms ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Accounting (M.A) Abstract This research seeks to investigate the relationship between taxpayer education and the effectiveness of value added tax implementation in Ilam province and provide solutions to improve it with the fuzzy AHP approach. In terms of the purpose, the current research is of the applied research type, and according to the ...
Master's Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning Chapter 1 General Research 1-1- Introduction Although urbanization in the world has a long history, the creation and expansion of new cities was mainly influenced by the industrial revolution in the 19th century. Population growth, diversity in production methods, the formation of public goods production system and changes in ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) Major: ""Finance"" Thesis abstract (including summary, goals, implementation methods and results obtained): In determining the value of the company, shareholders and investors should pay attention to the quality of the profit in addition to the quantity. The quality of the profit means being close to cash and its sustainability. In other ...
Department of Graduate Studies in Geography to obtain a master's degree ""M. A » Summary The important role of stamps in the transportation of postal items, both within the countries and for sending them to the countries of the world, is not hidden by anyone; Considering its location in the political geography of countries, it becomes more important. And countries can use it, in ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) accounting field Abstract of thesis (including summary, objectives, implementation methods and obtained results): Net profit is expected to show the result of the performance of an economic unit for a financial period. However, due to having different motivations, management manages profit (increasing or decreasing) and there is a ...
Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M. A"" Field: Management, Tendency: Human Resources, abstract is a general concept of servant leadership types in the management group, that this type of leadership can be the basis for classifying and evaluating the characteristics of servant leadership in the organization, which helps managers. Currently, the research and study ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) specialization: ""Insurance Management"" Introduction Life insurance is considered a financial tool. Life insurance is responsible for providing financial support and coverage to a family that has lost its breadwinner (insured) as a result of death. Today, life insurance is one of the most important fields of activity in the insurance ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: business management-financial orientation. Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of accruals in evaluating and forecasting cash flows of companies. This research is a library and analytical-causal study and is based on panel data analysis. In this research, the financial information of 103 companies ...
This study uses the Translog cost function to estimate the cost efficiency levels of private banks operating in Iran. Also, these productivity levels are analyzed under Kamels' indicators in order to provide a partial understanding of their financial situation to justify their current position. The results of the research findings of this study by applying it to the Translog ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: business management, specialization: insurance management. Abstract: One of the risks facing mankind is a disease that imposes a lot of medical expenses on patients. The risk of illness can be compensated through medical insurance. The purpose of the present study is to estimate the demand function of complementary health ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field of: business management, financial orientation. Abstract In this thesis, the impact of internal and external factors on the profitability of banks in Iran, separately from private banks (12 banks) and government banks (5 banks) during the years 1385-1392, has been investigated. Based on the conducted tests, the panel data ...
Dissertation for M.A) Master's Degree in Business Management-Financial Orientation Abstract Taxes are considered as the most common and important source of public revenue and one of the most efficient and effective financial policy tools through which the government can provide many social and welfare services to the people and give the necessary direction to many economic and ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Political Geography Abstract: Iran's foreign policy in the last three centuries was based on the country's western borders, but in practice, this country has suffered significant injuries from its eastern borders, especially after the division of the subcontinent into three independent countries in 1947 and the occurrence of border disputes ...
Master thesis of information technology engineering, information systems management, abstract cloud computing as a new computing model in which software, hardware, infrastructure, platform, data and other resources are provided to cloud users virtually and as a service, on demand and through the internet by cloud providers. This model is based on pay-per-use, that is, users pay ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Executive Management Abstract: The purpose of this research was to determine the factors affecting housing prices in Bandar Abbas. The statistical community in this research includes all the experts of the housing foundation organization in Bandar Abbas city. Sampling was done by cluster method and among the experts in the subordinate offices ...
Academic Thesis for Master's Degree Field: Business Management Major: Financial Management Abstract The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between profit smoothing and stock returns under environmental uncertainty. Also, in this research, the stability of profits of companies that have smoothed profits in the past has been investigated in conditions of ...