Download the thesis about integrated structure✅ Word Document

Download more than 100 examples of thesis, proposal and project topics about integrated structure in editable WORD file format at undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels for use and reference in research, articles, theses, student and academic projects.

Number of pages: 209 Category: Civil Engineering

Thesis of master's degree in civil engineering, soil and foundation mechanics orientation, September 2019, abstract: analysis of dynamic interaction between soil and structure (due to the mutual effect of the structure and its retaining soil on each other), D

Number of pages: 106 Category: Management

Thesis of the master's degree in the educational field: MBA 2013 Farsi Abstract Many business managers consider marketing to mean sales or advertising, while the concept of market

Number of pages: 221 Category: Management

Master's thesis in the field of public administration, human resources orientation. Abstract In this research, a comparative study of the preparation of the executive bodies of the headquarters of Sistan and Baluchistan province was discussed in the field of knowledge management implementation infrastructure. The tool used to collect data was a 36-question questionnaire that ...

Number of pages: 121 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Executive Management Abstract: The review of information technology acceptance models shows that several competitive models have been presented, each of which has a different set of determining factors. In this research; User acceptance using the unified theory of acceptance and application of technology (UTAUT[1]) by Venkatesh et al. (2003), ...

Number of pages: 118 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of electrical-power engineering. Abstract: In recent years, attention to high productivity and efficiency in various industries has rapidly expanded the scope of application of power electronic equipment. These equipments have increased power quality problems in distribution networks due to their non-linear ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Industrial Management, Financial Orientation Abstract Knowledge management helps organizations to identify, select, organize and publish important information and skills that are considered as organizational memory and usually exist in an unorganized form. This enables the organization to efficiently and effectively solve learning problems, ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Industrial Management, Financial Orientation Abstract Knowledge management helps organizations to identify, select, organize and publish important information and skills that are considered as organizational memory and usually exist in an unorganized form. This enables the organization to efficiently and effectively solve learning problems, ...

Number of pages: 182 Category: Electrical Engineering

Dissertation of the master's degree in the field: Electrical Engineering - Power trend. Abstract Today, despite the wide use of sensitive loads such as power electronics, computers and non-linear loads in distribution networks, the issue of power quality has received more attention. Most of these loads are sensitive to voltage changes, such as undervoltage and overvoltage, and ...

Number of pages: 180 Category: Electrical Engineering

A master's thesis in the field of electrical engineering - field telecommunications, abstract, investigation and analysis of leaf reflective structures in the field of plasmonics for the application of passive components in the design of optical integrated circuits, limits the diffraction limit of the miniaturization of optical elements. Surface plasmon polaritons that propagate ...

Number of pages: 220 Category: Management

Master's Thesis in Business Management, International Business, Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between organization structure, business strategy and then their impact on the promotion and improvement of the performance of food industry companies in Tehran province using resource-based theory. The organizational structure includes the ...

Number of pages: 102 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for master's degree in electricity, power orientation Abstract: In the past, the structure of energy production and consumption systems, such as electricity and natural gas, were independent of each other. But due to the ever-increasing growth of energy consumption and the development of control systems and the need for coordination between energy production and ...

Number of pages: 182 Category: Electrical Engineering

Dissertation of the master's degree in the field: Electrical Engineering - Power trend. Abstract Today, despite the wide use of sensitive loads such as power electronics, computers and non-linear loads in distribution networks, the issue of power quality has received more attention. Most of these loads are sensitive to voltage changes, such as undervoltage and overvoltage, and ...

Number of pages: 110 Category: Electrical Engineering

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of electrical-power engineering. Abstract: In recent years, attention to high productivity and efficiency in various industries has rapidly expanded the scope of application of power electronic equipment. These equipments have increased power quality problems in distribution networks due to their non-linear ...

Number of pages: 180 Category: Electrical Engineering

Master's Thesis in the field of electrical engineering - field telecommunications, abstract, investigation and analysis of leaf reflective structures in the field of plasmonics for the application of passive components to Omidreza Daneshmandi's effort in designing optical integrated circuit limits the diffraction limit of miniaturization of optical elements. Surface plasmon ...

Number of pages: 81 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's Thesis in the field of electrical engineering, electronics, abstract of the time response and circuit model of an optical detector based on the structure of graphene layers-graphene nanoribbon-graphene layers. The purpose of this research is to present the time response of an optical detector based on graphene layers and graphene nanoribbon. The need to increase the ...

Number of pages: 139 Category: Management

Department of Industrial Management Winter 2019 Abstract: The current research is about the mutual effect of supply chain management and customer relationship management in Esfrain Steel Company. In order to answer the research questions

Number of pages: 85 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's Thesis Field: M.A. Orientation: Strategic Academic Year: 2013 - 1392 Abstract of this research in order to investigate the effect of spiritual intelligence on the quality of nursing care in Derm teaching hospitals.

Number of pages: 128 Category: Management

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in industrial management (production orientation) (case study of universities in Semnan and Golestan provinces) Summer 2011 Abstract: In the world economic system and increasing competition

Number of pages: 198 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

The first chapter of research overview Introduction: With the development of cities and the increase in demand for intra-city travel, the need to move people and goods has increased day by day in recent years. Meanwhile, transportation experts and urban planners have found the only way to manage transportation and traffic in cities is to increase the share of mass and public ...

Number of pages: 182 Category: Architectural Engineering

Abstract Architecture, as a scientific-artistic profession, has always covered a part of human needs. After modernity and entering the industrial age in Iran, public buildings, especially markets, in urban scale

Number of pages: 250 Category: Management

Dissertation for the Master's degree ""M.A."" (Business Management - International Orientation) Abstract Electronic business is a phenomenon that requires comprehensive transformation in all aspects of business activities of companies to achieve business facilitation. This, in addition to micro-developments that happen at the company level, strongly requires changes in the ...

Number of pages: 126 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Abstract: A woman has always been a woman in our vast world. In all places of this world, since the beginning of its existence on earth, regardless of time, place, race, color, and ritual, it has held a special responsibility. Giving birth and raising and reaching maturity is a part of a woman's life. Considering the fact that women are the nurturers and behavioral models of the ...

Number of pages: 22 Category: Librarianship

Abstract: In this study, the relationship between ownership concentration, company performance and dividend policy in companies listed in the food and pharmaceutical industries of the Tehran Stock Exchange has been examined. The statistical sample of the research includes 44 companies during the period of 1380 to 1387. The chosen approach for hypothesis testing is the ...

Number of pages: 154 Category: Management

Master's thesis in the field of business management (transformation orientation) Abstract Knowledge management in higher education is a set of organizational processes that support the creation and transfer of knowledge in these institutions and make it possible to achieve organizational and academic goals. For this purpose and for the proper management of organizational ...

Number of pages: 156 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

The abstract of the current research was conducted with the aim of knowing the role of the internal factors of the newsroom on the quantity and quality of television news. In this research, which was conducted through a survey method by distributing a questionnaire among a statistical sample of the employees of the Central News Unit of the Islamic Republic of Iran; The ...

Number of pages: 156 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Geography and Rural Planning Abstract Rural spaces are part of human societies and sustainable and integrated national development is aimed at sustainable development at the regional, urban and rural levels. In this regard, the second, third, and fourth economic, social, and cultural development plans have made rural development one of its ...

Number of pages: 120 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract Today, cities are expanding and developing with rapid growth, so that the process of urban development is currently one of the most important issues facing researchers of urban issues. In addition to the rate of growth of cities, how the uses change at the macro level is also of interest. The current research is provided ...

Number of pages: 327 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for master's degree in geography and urban planning. Dissertation/dissertation abstract: The rapid expansion of Iran's megacities without predicting and establishing the necessary institutional and legal arrangements to control and guide the development and provide appropriate services in the entire region causes numerous content problems and challenges. The ...

Number of pages: 145 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) Abstract Due to the great attention paid to the dimensions of environmental sustainability and quality of life and healthy communities in recent years, the debate and examination of the qualitative dimensions of urban residential environments has become extremely hot and the quality of the urban environment has become one of the new ...

Number of pages: 109 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Thesis for M.A. Geography and Tourism Planning Introduction The nature of tourism in any society is affected by complex and intertwined economic, political, cultural and social factors. Despite the remarkable economic consequences of the tourism industry, many experts believe that tourism is more of a cultural phenomenon than an economic activity. Over the centuries, people ...

Number of pages: 114 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's Thesis in Family Counseling Abstract: Objective: The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing resilience, marital instability and psychological well-being in two groups of mothers of normal and hearing-impaired children in Tehran using a quantitative-qualitative method. Method: In the quantitative part, using available sampling, a sample consisting of 100 ...

Number of pages: 126 Category: Management

MBA Master's Thesis Strategy Orientation Abstract In global competition, customer demand for high quality and fast service has made companies unable to handle all the work alone. Based on this, activities such as material procurement, product production and planning, product storage service, inventory control, distribution, delivery and customer service have now been transferred ...

Number of pages: 138 Category: Psychology

Dissertation for M.A. Master's Degree Field: Psychology Orientation: Clinical Abstract A common problem in substance abuse disorders is drug relapse even among treated individuals, which is more applicable to the narcotic drug glass. On the other hand, mindfulness is a cognitive structure that can be monitored and intervened in psychology. The main goal of this research is to ...

Number of pages: 138 Category: Management

Master's thesis in information technology management, comprehensive quality trend, first chapter, introduction, the emergence of the global village, which has been in existence for several decades, has brought about tremendous changes in matters related to the management and organization of organizations, which unfortunately, not only did our country not contribute to its ...

Number of pages: 98 Category: Librarianship

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: Accounting Abstract Today, with the increasing acceleration of changes in the internal and external factors of organizations, the need to increase flexibility against changes is absolutely necessary, so the purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between financial flexibility and cash policies with an ...

Number of pages: 152 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for master's degree in geography and urban planning Abstract One of the issues that most cities in the world are struggling with is natural disasters. Due to the unpredictability of natural disasters and the need to make quick and correct decisions and implement operations, theoretical and fundamental foundations have created a knowledge under the title of crisis ...

Number of pages: 187 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for receiving master's degree in social sciences, the abstract of Hadi village project is one of the rural development projects that can play a fundamental role in the development of all aspects of rural areas. This project, using its potential and capabilities, can become the basis for improving public and welfare facilities such as renovation of rural housing, ...

Number of pages: 98 Category: Psychology

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Major: Industrial and Organizational Relationship of Organizational Culture with Job Satisfaction and Job Burnout of Landeh City Teachers Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between organizational culture with job burnout and job satisfaction among teachers in Landeh City. This study was carried out by ...

Number of pages: 172 Category: Management

Review of the strategic alignment of information technology and the organization's business strategies Abstract: The alignment of information technology strategy with business strategy is the most important issue before information technology and business managers. The general purpose of this research is to investigate the strategic alignment of information technology in the ...

Number of pages: 118 Category: Management

Dissertation for obtaining the master's degree ""M.A."" Business Management Trend Abstract: Outsourcing means finding new service providers and new methods that can be entrusted with the provision of materials, goods, components and services. In fact, in delegating or outsourcing, the organization benefits from the knowledge, experience, and creativity of new service providers ...

Number of pages: 121 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Geography and Rural Planning Rural development originates from various factors, one of which is favorable housing. A suitable housing is actually a stable housing that has the characteristics of proper comfort, suitable space, suitable health factors, suitable location, and accessibility in terms of work. Therefore, the main goal of this research is to ...

Number of pages: 215 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) in public administration, specialization: ""Finance"", examining the challenging factors of the organization as one of the useful and primary measures to identify the damage and weaknesses of the organizational processes for organizations that are thinking of excellence, therefore, it is necessary to use models that can create a correct ...

Number of pages: 102 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for the Master's degree ""M.A"" Field: Geography and Urban Planning Abstract: Today, with the expansion of cities and the growth of urbanization, as well as the increase in problems and dilemmas caused by this process and the importance of finding integrated management and balanced, comprehensive and sustainable development of the city, the discussion of improving ...

Number of pages: 269 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Business Management (International Marketing) Abstract: During the last decade, the intensification of competition among banks in order to gain a greater share of the market has led them to pay attention to a more detailed and deeper understanding of the needs and demands of customers. In this regard, it is necessary to pay attention to the ...

Number of pages: 169 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Executive Management Abstract: Introduction: Hospital information system is one of the effective factors in the knowledge management of healthcare and medical organizations, this research was conducted with the aim of determining the impact of the use of hospital information system on the knowledge management of managers in teaching-treatment ...

Number of pages: 120 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for the Master's degree ""M.A."" Field of Geography and Tourism Planning Abstract: Although higher education systems have had aspects of globalization since their formation, this concept has gained wider dimensions in the present era, so that many experts have described the phenomenon of globalization in higher education as the internationalization of universities ...

Number of pages: 217 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis With the establishment and formation of fixed settlements in the form of ten villages, these settlements needed a place to exchange their products with each other. This place was named because of its nature (service-commercial) and related to the surrounding areas of the city. For this commercial center, the existence of an agricultural area and surrounding ...

Number of pages: 134 Category: Management

Evaluating the readiness to use an enterprise solution (ERP) based on critical success factors (case study: Iran Khodro Diesel Company) Abstract The enterprise resource planning system is a software package with a wide application that integrates all the functions of the organization in a single system. In order to successfully implement an ERP[i] project in the organization, it ...

Number of pages: 169 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Executive Management Abstract: Introduction: Hospital information system is one of the effective factors in the knowledge management of healthcare and medical organizations, this research was conducted with the aim of determining the impact of the use of hospital information system on the knowledge management of managers in teaching-treatment ...

Number of pages: 113 Category: Art - Graphics

Dissertation for M.A. Abstract The present research is a critical analysis of a socio-political film called ""Party"". Discourse analysis is an interdisciplinary study trend that emerged from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s. Due to its interdisciplinary nature, this tendency was soon welcomed as one of the qualitative methods in various fields of political science, social ...

Number of pages: 160 Category: Art - Graphics

Master's thesis in graphic design, visual communication. Abstract: The present research examines and analyzes the pictorial motifs of the historical house of Atroosh, Shiraz, with the aim of recognizing the cultural and aesthetic foundations of the remaining paintings from the house of Atroosh, Shiraz. The research is based on written documents and pictures left from the ...

Number of pages: 125 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis on Natural Resources - Desertification Abstract Mangrove forests are located in the southern coastal areas of Iran, and due to their numerous functions and environmental values, it is necessary to protect, restore and develop them. Deciding the way to act in a certain way is consciously to achieve the goals, so as to choose a suitable option among various ...

Number of pages: 72 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System (M. Sc. Orientation: Urban and Rural Abstract Considering the growth of the population today, agglomeration and settlement is an urgent need. Locating and allocating land is considered as a main pillar, which is done traditionally and by trial and error in most cases. Many criteria are involved in locating the ...

Number of pages: 199 Category: Management

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree (major: human resource management) Abstract: In today's fast-paced world, change and transformation are an integral part of organizations. According to Peter Senge, the only constant principle is change. Therefore, the only way for organizations to survive is to go along with these changes and transformations. Knowledge management is ...

Number of pages: 138 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Electrical Engineering, Power Systems, Abstract: In this thesis project, a new analytical approach is proposed for planning electric energy production and determining the amount and storage location of rotating storage corresponding to the risk level of subscriber load points through profit/cost analysis in the optimization program of shared ...

Number of pages: 84 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's Thesis Farsi Abstract: Today, with the expansion of DC consumers and non-linear loads connected to the network, the design and construction of power factor correction circuits using electronic power converters has gained special importance. With the advancement of technology, integrated circuits have come to help in this field. Due to the complexity and non-linear ...

Number of pages: 111 Category: Management

Dissertation for receiving the MA degree in the field of Business Administration. Abstract: Based on economic theories, the development of the financial system through the expansion and diversification of the country's financial markets leads to a more appropriate allocation of resources and ultimately faster economic growth. The main goal of this research is to investigate the ...

Number of pages: 131 Category: Management

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Business Management, International Business Abstract: In today's world, banking is one of the vital factors in the development of countries. In this way, customers have a special priority as the reason for existence and in the continuation of banking life. This research aims to investigate the effect of internet banking ...

Number of pages: 139 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

An academic thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field of natural geography, specialization: geomorphology in environmental planning, abstract of the present research, using the descriptive and analytical method and the use of documentary and library methods and field observations, has investigated the geomorphological limitations in the physical development of Bandar ...

Number of pages: 97 Category: Management

Master's Thesis in Executive Management (M.A) Abstract Based on empirical research and proposed theories, marketing includes three basic and important principles: creating value for customers, creating competitive advantage, and focusing on customers' wants and needs. The task of marketing is to create more value for customers than competitors. Tacit knowledge is knowledge that ...

Number of pages: 90 Category: Management

Master's Thesis (M.A.) Business Management (Transformation Management) Abstract: Information technology has long been one of the most fundamental factors of transformation in human life. The function of any technology in societies depends entirely on its culture. Organizational culture causes common understanding and agreement on organizational procedures, and at the same time, ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Literature - Persian Language

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) in the field of Dramatic Literature. Dissertation abstract (including summary, objectives, implementation methods and results obtained): Solar eighties, in terms of political and social conditions, is one of the turbulent decades of Iran's contemporary history. In this decade, the reformist government that believed in granting more freedoms ...

Number of pages: 111 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's Thesis in Mechatronic Engineering Introduction Recent developments in flexible manufacturing and information technology have made it possible for production systems to provide a wider range of products or services at a lower cost. In addition, the increase in competition at the global level has led to the confrontation of industries with the approach of increasing ...

Number of pages: 88 Category: Electronic Engineering

The master's thesis in the field of power. Abstract Control of scattered productions and their planning is one of the important issues of power systems operation. The purpose of this issue is to minimize the cost of operation and pollution and to supply cargo by observing the operation restrictions. The increase in the desire to use renewable resources and the move towards the ...

Number of pages: 244 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in MBA General Orientation Abstract: The common destiny of humans has placed planning for the world in a special position, whose inherent differences with planning for companies, non-profit institutions, and international and global organizations have necessitated further exploration. Recognizing the current process of planning for the world was ...

Number of pages: 257 Category: Management

Dissertation for the Master's degree ""M.A."" Abstract E-business is a phenomenon that requires comprehensive transformation in all aspects of business activities of companies to achieve business facilitation. This, in addition to micro-developments that happen at the company level, strongly requires changes in the environment governing commercial companies and countries, which ...

Number of pages: 161 Category: Physical Education - Sports

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Physical Education and Sports Science, Sports Physiology, Abstract The purpose of this research was to study the effect of aerobic exercise on some risk factors of coronary artery disease in moderate multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. In this practical study, 15 women (33.68 ± 8.22 years old) with EDSS>4 were randomly divided into control (7 ...

Number of pages: 75 Category: Computer Engineering

Dissertation to receive a master's degree > Dissertation: Fault tolerance software is one of the prominent and important features of today's information systems. Among the various methods of improving fault tolerance, the software method is more complicated than other methods. Here, considering that our target system is business intelligence systems, which play a significant ...

Number of pages: 191 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree Abstract: Organizing and designing the entry way to cities is always considered one of the important issues in today's urban spaces. The reason for this is the transformation of the concept of the city and the category of entry and exit of the city in the eyes of people in the past. So that the first image of any city that was ...

Number of pages: 77 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's Thesis in Electrical Engineering (M.Sc) Major: Electronics Abstract: The increase in demand for portable systems has led the electronics industry to pay special attention to power consumption as an important criterion. Adders are important elements in many digital systems. For this reason, various digital collectors have been proposed in the current era, each of which ...

Number of pages: 120 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of electrical engineering-communication system for removing interference in the passive radar reference channel based on digital TV broadcast signal by terrestrial transmitters with a reproduction approach. In this thesis, a digital receiver for signal processing in a passive radar reference receiver based on orthogonal frequency division modulation ...

Number of pages: 165 Category: Art - Graphics

Academic Thesis for Master's Degree in Visual Communication Abstract: Today and in this competitive environment, branding for organizations has become a useful method and tool to communicate with customers. This means of communication has strategic advantages in creating continuity (continuous relationships), values ??and differentiation for the company in the long term. Visual ...

Number of pages: 103 Category: Physical Education - Sports

Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences Thesis for Master's Degree in Physical Education and Sports Sciences Majoring in Sports Management Abstract The main purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between knowledge management and the level of entrepreneurship in managers of private clubs in Tehran. The current research is quantitative in nature, ...

Number of pages: 135 Category: Art - Graphics

Master's Thesis in Cinema Abstract: The claim of portraying or expressing and narrating the disaster, especially in the contemporary era after the wars and the bloody massacres and the Baathist genocides during the Halabja (1988) and Anfal (1988) operations, has always been the focus of Kurdish filmmakers. Reviewing the memories of war survivors through the fictional and ...

Number of pages: 85 Category: Computer Engineering

Computer Engineering Master's Thesis Abstract Web development that lacks an integrated structure creates many problems for users. Not finding the information needed by users in this huge warehouse is one of the problems of web users. In order to deal with these problems, web personalization systems have been provided, which by finding the behavior patterns of users without their ...

Number of pages: 102 Category: Economics

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of business management, financial orientation. Abstract: The main purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between each of Garvin's comprehensive quality management principles on the financial performance of companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange. This research is a descriptive survey research. ...

Number of pages: 116 Category: Computer Engineering

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in computer science (M.Sc), software orientation. Abstract Considering the future of cloud computing and the expansion of its applications and the benefits of this technology, there are always challenges for users, one of the most important and controversial of these challenges is privacy protection. Considering the storage of private ...

Number of pages: 191 Category: Management

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree, orientation: finance. Abstract In today's era, when the global business environment is rapidly changing and evolving, companies are looking for ways to differentiate themselves from other competitors at the national and international level. In this regard, companies adopt various strategies. It can be acknowledged that one of these ...

Number of pages: 149 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M. Sc."" Field: Agricultural Engineering Major: Water Structures Abstract The sediment transfer process is a completely complex, variable and non-linear phenomenon. So that the behavior of the river in the sediment transfer capacity for a certain discharge is different in different times. Therefore, due to the complexity of the ...

Number of pages: 104 Category: IT Information Technology Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Information Technology Engineering - Computer Networks Abstract Wireless mesh networks include mesh routers and mesh clients, which mesh routers form the backbone of the mesh network with the least mobility. Routers and clients in the mesh network access the Internet through the gateway. Today, wireless mesh networks provide wireless services ...