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Number of pages: 139 Category: IT Information Technology Engineering

Master's Thesis of Information Technology Management (M.Sc) academic year 1389-1390 Abstract In order to study and predict the distribution pattern of economically important benthic fish, catch data of 10 species

Number of pages: 152 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for master's degree in geography and urban planning Abstract One of the issues that most cities in the world are struggling with is natural disasters. Due to the unpredictability of natural disasters and the need to make quick and correct decisions and implement operations, theoretical and fundamental foundations have created a knowledge under the title of crisis ...

Number of pages: 72 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System (M. Sc. Orientation: Urban and Rural Abstract Considering the growth of the population today, agglomeration and settlement is an urgent need. Locating and allocating land is considered as a main pillar, which is done traditionally and by trial and error in most cases. Many criteria are involved in locating the ...

Number of pages: 80 Category: Cartography - Drawing

Master's Thesis of Mapping Engineering Field of Remote Sensing Abstract Updating land databases in urban environment is a difficult and costly task. Satellite remote sensing techniques have been widely used in the extraction and control of land cover change at different scales, which have led to useful results. Doing this becomes easier with the help of automatic change ...

Number of pages: 82 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Geography and Urban Planning Chapter 1: General Research 1- 1- Proposing the issue of urbanization expansion and its relationship with social and economic harms is one of the main characteristics of the country's urban development pattern in the last few decades, and accelerated growth and development and unbalanced distribution in the new era ...

Number of pages: 132 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Abstract In geography, geographic facts or geographic information are different from other facts and information. Thus, every geographical fact and information is linked with a place. When this link is made, we enter the topic and field of political geography, political geography is a branch of human geography. Today, according to the latest definition, the special role of ...

Number of pages: 179 Category: Management

Master's Thesis (M.A.) Orientation: Transformation Abstract Today, organizations or in broader terms businesses are faced with many challenges such as globalization, value chain for business competitiveness, technological changes, etc. (Elrich, 2018). And considering the competitive environment, it is necessary to create suitable platforms for the effective management of human ...

Number of pages: 90 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for master's degree in natural geography majoring in climatology in environmental planning Abstract One of the diseases of this century that unfortunately young people especially girls and young women are suffering from is the disease (MS), the cause of which is still unknown according to the expert doctors of the world and unfortunately they state various theories ...

Number of pages: 102 Category: Industrial Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of automation engineering and precision instruments, abstract presenting a new method in information clustering using a combination of bat algorithm and Fuzzy c-means. The similarity between data within each cluster is maximum and the similarity between data within different clusters is minimum. Fuzzy c-means is also a fuzzy clustering technique that ...

Number of pages: 97 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Letter for Master's Degree in Remote Sensing and GIS Abstract Using remote sensing data leads to the comprehensive knowledge and investigation of geographic areas in a short period of time and at low cost. The use of satellite data analysis techniques leads to the optimal use of these data in order to know the study area and the phenomena and geographical complications in it as ...

Number of pages: 81 Category: Computer Engineering

Dissertation of the master's course in computer engineering, software orientation. Abstract The necessity of increasing use of distributed data in computer networks is clear to everyone. A large number of computing and storage resources are placed together and form the grid. In recent years, grid technology has grown significantly, so that it has been used in most scientific ...

Number of pages: 211 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

An academic thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Geography, specialization: tourism planning, abstract of this research, using descriptive-analytical method, using library studies, documents along with field observations and extracting a questionnaire, analyzed the guidance and traffic stations and its role in the sense of security of tourism in the western Gilan ...

Number of pages: 103 Category: Industrial Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of automation engineering and instrumentation, abstract presenting a new method in information clustering using a combination of bat algorithm and Fuzzy c-means. The similarity between data within each cluster is maximum and the similarity between data within different clusters is minimum. Fuzzy c-means is also a fuzzy clustering technique that ...

Number of pages: 107 Category: Management

Thesis of master's degree in seafaring, sea transport orientation (case study of Bandar Shahid Rajaei container terminal), February 2019, abstract in this research, the future scenarios of Bandar Shahid container traffic

Number of pages: 140 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering/ Cold Water Engineering 1392 1-1- Introduction In this chapter, an overview of the concept of climate change and its causes and the effect of this phenomenon on natural resources and

Number of pages: 122 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree. " M.Sc» Orientation: road and transportation winter 2013 Abstract Traffic analysis is a necessary and complex component­ Transportation systems­

Number of pages: 224 Category: Tourism - Tourism

Dissertation for receiving master's degree (M.A) in regional planning orientation, winter 2013 Abstract: Today, many researchers pay attention to the role of tourism in economic and social development

Number of pages: 163 Category: Architectural Engineering

Abstract Considering the sensitivity of the geographical location and the potentials in the Azad Qeshm Special Zone and the idea of ??improving the level of social interactions with other regions of the country and attracting domestic and foreign investors and improving the economic relations of the organization

Number of pages: 130 Category: Economics

The first chapter General 1 - 1 program introduction­ Economic planning requires knowledge of the general performance of the country's economy. But in most countries, some of the economic activities are exposed to politics

Number of pages: 126 Category: Economics

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in economic sciences, February 2019 Abstract: The main objective of this research is to estimate the factors that determine the intensity of trade for member countries of the Organization of the Islamic Conference in the export of foreign goods.

Number of pages: 121 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree M. A) Field: Geography and Urban Planning Chapter 1 (Research Plan) 1-1- Introduction The establishment of any urban element in a specific physical-spatial location of the city is subject to specific principles and rules and mechanisms (mechanisms) which, if followed, will lead to the success and functional efficiency of that element ...

Number of pages: 76 Category: Librarianship

Dissertation for master's degree in accounting, accounting major. Abstract: The present research was conducted in order to provide evidence regarding the effect of ""privatization"" on the quality of profit of companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange. The spatial domain of this research is Tehran Stock Exchange and its temporal domain is 1382 to 1392. In order to test the ...

Number of pages: 160 Category: Architectural Engineering

Master's Thesis, Architectural Engineering, Shahrivar 2013 Abstract: The issue is that the structure of neighborhoods in the contemporary era of Iran, due to changes in the form of contemporary urban development, including networks and

Number of pages: 150 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's Thesis in Social Communication Sciences Abstract In today's era, when information-based communication has penetrated geographical boundaries and has marked tremendous changes in the global arena, the media as a useful tool can help the people of the 21st century to achieve a desired, ideal and fruitful life by using the latest scientific achievements; In addition, if ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Industrial Engineering

Master's Thesis of Mehr Department of Technical and Engineering Faculty ???? Abstract: In some countries, including Iran, motorcycles and their riders are a non-essential part of traffic and as a result, they are safe.

Number of pages: 119 Category: Librarianship

Dissertation for M.A. Major: Accounting Abstract: In Iran, the role of money markets (banks) in financing various economic sectors is much stronger and bolder than the capital markets (stock exchange). In the law of banking operations without usury, the provision and allocation of monetary resources is declared as a part of the main task of the banking system.

Number of pages: 128 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

The abstract of the present research has studied the extent and manner of representation of national identity in the 21:00 detailed news section of the first channel of Sima using the method of categorical content analysis. The first channel of Sima is a national network and can be found all over the country, and its detailed news section at 21:00 is one of the late and popular ...

Number of pages: 153 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract In general, earthquakes are one of the natural disasters that have destructive effects on human settlements and cause heavy loss of life and money to their residents. At the same time, the vulnerability of the city has a direct effect on the human casualties caused by the crisis, and the vulnerability caused by the ...

Number of pages: 159 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree, field: natural geography, orientation: geomorphology in environmental planning, abstract, one of the pillars of the tourism industry is the existence of tourist attractions, especially natural attractions, which form the primary capital of the tourism industry. Seas, forests, meadows, mountains, valleys, waterfalls, mines, springs are ...

Number of pages: 140 Category: Art - Graphics

Master's Department of Handicrafts Thesis for receiving Master's degree Mehr 1392 Abstract By adapting itself to the natural environment, mankind was able to continue to survive and at the same time influence and control the force.

Number of pages: 192 Category: Architectural Engineering

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in architectural engineering, Bahman 1993, abstract of what should be considered in improving the quality of villages in our country today, determining the appropriate type of rural intervention based on specific characteristics.

Number of pages: 120 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract Today, cities are expanding and developing with rapid growth, so that the process of urban development is currently one of the most important issues facing researchers of urban issues. In addition to the rate of growth of cities, how the uses change at the macro level is also of interest. The current research is provided ...

Number of pages: 225 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A. Field: Geography and Urban Planning Abstract: As we know, with the significant increase in population and the modern development and industrialization of cities, the problems of more people, which, along with these problems, the issue of people's leisure time was raised due to the lack of leisure facilities in our society, made the ...

Number of pages: 127 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in GIS and Remote Sensing in Urban and Rural Studies Abstract: Choosing a suitable place for activity at the neighborhood and regional level is one of the basic decisions to carry out a research project that requires research in a studied place from different perspectives. At the scale of localities and regions, locating is an activity that ...

Number of pages: 66 Category: Economics

Master's thesis in the field of economic sciences for the academic year 2013-1394 The first chapter Generalities of the research Introduction Today in many countries, especially in the developing countries, besides the economy

Number of pages: 191 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree, Field: Human Geography, Orientation: Urban Planning Abstract In the not-so-distant past, the entrance to the city, as the first urban space, was the first image of the city that was formed in the minds of travelers. Therefore, these spaces were not only of high spatial qualities, but they were part of the characteristic features of the cities. ...

Number of pages: 179 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A) Field: Geography Major: Tourism Planning Flower and plant tourism is one of the special branches of tourism and day by day the number of this type of tourists is increasing in the modern world. Flower and plant tourism can be seen as visiting destinations where the primary motivation for traveling to those destinations is the interest in ...

Number of pages: 124 Category: Psychology

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Major: General, the relationship between personality traits and emotional intelligence with the driving behavior of intercity bus drivers. Researcher: Arman Minajati. Abstract: The present research is of a descriptive-correlation type, which was conducted with the general purpose of investigating and explaining the predictive role of ...

Number of pages: 152 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Natural Geography, specialization: Geomorphology in environmental planning. Abstract: Today, one of the important factors in the occurrence of damages caused by environmental hazards is the lack of complete and scientific knowledge in different areas. The watersheds of Iran, especially in the watersheds of the Caspian ...

Number of pages: 303 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a doctorate degree in the field of geography and rural planning. Dissertation/dissertation abstract: The development of the agricultural sector in rural areas is based on the existence of natural talents and the realization of planning goals for the establishment of development facilities and requirements. This is despite the fact that some rural ...

Number of pages: 206 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Chapter 1: General 1-Introduction: Social capital is considered one of the emerging and controversial fields in the interdisciplinary studies of sociology and economics. Economic stability, enjoying health and wellness and having friendly relations with others are part of the essential elements needed to improve the quality of life. After World War II, most development theories ...

Number of pages: 154 Category: Management

Thesis for Master's Degree in Executive Management Abstract: The purpose of this research is to identify the effective factors in reducing administrative corruption through the improvement of the organizational structure in government organizations, and then it tries to provide appropriate solutions to reduce administrative corruption in the National Bank of Iran. The present ...

Number of pages: 82 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: application of climate in environmental planning. Abstract Since the beginning of history, drought has been a part of climate changes in our environment. The lack of water on one hand and the indiscriminate and wrong use of water resources on the other hand are a serious threat to the environment and water resources in a ...

Number of pages: 104 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Political Geography Abstract Geoculture is a view of the broad subject of geopolitics, so in terms of its nature, it brings to mind the concept of competition and the effect of cultural encounters on political formations can be called geoculture. The present research was conducted with the aim of investigating the factors influencing the ...

Number of pages: 132 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Title: The effect of ethnic groups on the elections of the Islamic Council in the last three terms of West Gilan. The abstract of this research, titled the effect of ethnic groups on the elections of the Islamic Council in the last three terms of West Gilan, was conducted in the cities of Astara, Talesh, Masal, Razvanshahr, Foman, Shaft, and Soumesara. However, only assigning a ...

Number of pages: 122 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for the Master's degree (M-A) in the field: Political Geography Abstract Soft war is a new concept in terms of scientific research and a very old concept in terms of history. This concept is known in the world as soft power. Soft war in its modern concept with features such as software orientation, mentalization, emptying from within, changing cultural identity, ...

Number of pages: 114 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Abstract In the not-so-distant past, when the boundaries of cities were defined by gates, the entry points to the city had a high spatial quality and were considered among the prominent elements and distinctive features of every city. Today, with the expansion and development of cities, the entry points have turned into expressways for the movement of motor vehicles, and the ...

Number of pages: 165 Category: Educational Sciences

Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M.A."" » Field of Educational Research Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the establishment of the Pars Energy Special Economic Zone on the quality of life of the people of Asalouye region. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive survey in terms of data collection. The statistical ...

Number of pages: 132 Category: Management

Dissertation for the Master's Degree (M.A) in Public Administration, Financial Orientation Abstract: In this research, the identification and ranking of the factors influencing the attraction of financial resources based on the mixed marketing model in the branches of the Agricultural Bank of Central Province has been investigated. The research method used in this research was ...

Number of pages: 220 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Geography and Tourism Industry Abstract The topic of tourism and the tourism industry in the contemporary world, especially in developed countries, has grown very significantly in line with other industries and economic sectors. Today, many countries in the world have understood the wide dimensions of the tourism industry in terms of production, employment and ...

Number of pages: 138 Category: Management

Master's thesis in information technology management, comprehensive quality trend, first chapter, introduction, the emergence of the global village, which has been in existence for several decades, has brought about tremendous changes in matters related to the management and organization of organizations, which unfortunately, not only did our country not contribute to its ...

Number of pages: 135 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Geography and Tourism Planning Abstract: Due to the increase in population and the resulting pressure on natural resources and the environment, tourism can also leave favorable and unfavorable effects on the environment. Lahijan city is one of the most tourist-friendly cities in Gilan province and has favorable natural ...

Number of pages: 142 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: natural geography, specialization: tourism planning. This research deals with the development of geotourism in the Vashi Gorge of the Jalizjund basin of Firuzkoh city by using a descriptive and analytical method with practical objectives, and the method of collecting information is in the form of library, document and ...

Number of pages: 143 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's thesis in the field of social work Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of teaching effective communication skills and assertiveness on the social adjustment of new incoming students of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences. Method: The method of this semi-experimental research was used as pre-test-post-test and follow-up ...

Number of pages: 164 Category: Educational Sciences

Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M.A."" » Field of Educational Research Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the establishment of the Pars Energy Special Economic Zone on the quality of life of the people of Asalouye region. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive survey in terms of data collection. The statistical ...

Number of pages: 116 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree (MS): Geography and Tourism Planning Tourism activity as a cross-sectoral activity has directly and indirectly affected other economic sectors. With the expansion of urbanization, cities have become important tourist destinations. Meibod city can be a destination for interested tourists with its rich and lasting historical potential of religious ...

Number of pages: 126 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

No abstract 1.Introduction ""The foreign policy of any country is the continuation of the domestic policy of that country"", this phrase is considered one of the famous and classic phrases in the field of political science, which can be seen as a real example in the field of domestic and foreign developments of a country like Türkiye. In fact, the course of historical ...

Number of pages: 123 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's thesis (M.A) in the field of political geography. Sacrifice and martyrdom are valuable concepts in all human societies. All nations respect their devotees, veterans and warriors; But the methods of this sanctity and respect are different. In Islamic teachings, the essence of the culture of self-sacrifice and martyrdom is self-sacrifice, sincerity and intelligent and ...

Number of pages: 59 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

The introduction of the changes in the rural society of Iran after the 40s in terms of fundamental and basic changes in the direction of development, which was mostly influenced by the colonialist policies of global arrogance, led to the destruction of villages and as a result of the emergence of basic problems and dilemmas in the country, these changes happened not only in our ...

Number of pages: 188 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Abstract: There are many tourism opportunities in our country that have not been paid much attention to. The general management in the tourism industry should identify the opportunities and include them in the comprehensive tourism plan of the country and provide the basis for investment in them. Iran ranks 56th among the 200 countries that attract tourists in the world and ...

Number of pages: 269 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Ph.D. Dissertation, Geography, Urban Planning, Abstract: Iran is considered one of the most earthquake-prone countries in the world, and its cities have suffered a lot of damage due to this natural phenomenon. Due to its geographical location, Iran is always exposed to various natural disasters that affect different parts of it from time to time and leave harmful effects. Iran's ...

Number of pages: 111 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

An academic thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field of: geography, orientation: political, abstract of this research, using descriptive and analytical methods and using questionnaires, studies and field observations, analyzes the role of Bandar Anzali city in the organization of the political space of Gilan province, and the purpose of this research is to analyze the ...

Number of pages: 149 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

In order to receive a master's degree in geography and climatology in environmental planning, in order to identify the synoptic patterns leading to torrential rain, first, daily rainfall equal to 20 mm and more during the statistical period of 1991 to 2010 was determined as the basis for analyzing the torrent for the synoptic stations of Astara, Anzali, Rasht and Ramsar with the ...

Number of pages: 169 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for M.Sc in Political Geography Abstract: The collapse of the Soviet Union led to the formation of five newly established republics in the Central Asian region; A region that has witnessed the presence of many countries due to its special geopolitical conditions. On the one hand, the special geographical conditions of the region and on the other hand, the importance ...

Number of pages: 187 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for receiving master's degree in social sciences, the abstract of Hadi village project is one of the rural development projects that can play a fundamental role in the development of all aspects of rural areas. This project, using its potential and capabilities, can become the basis for improving public and welfare facilities such as renovation of rural housing, ...

Number of pages: 119 Category: Management

Department of Business Management - Evolution of Master's Thesis The abstract of the study of companies indicates that, due to the many changes in the business environment, successful companies, in addition to working better than their competitors, are also more adaptable to their environmental changes and have the necessary planning in facing the changing environment. In such a ...

Number of pages: 218 Category: Management

Faculty of Management Master's Thesis in Urban Affairs Management Abstract: The occurrence of corruption, which means the abuse of legal power in order to secure personal benefit; In all the countries of the world, it is considered one of the most important issues of managing the affairs of countries and cities at micro, medium and macro levels. In a way that brings with it many ...

Number of pages: 216 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree (M.A) in the field: Geography, tourism planning trend. Abstract Today, tourism and especially nature-based tourism (ecotourism) can play a significant role in the economic development and income generation of human societies, which is different according to the natural dependencies and native habitats of each country. According to its ...

Number of pages: 278 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Ph.D. Dissertation, Natural Geography, Geomorphology, Abstract: Lakes in the end basins are considered to be very smooth and low-sloping surfaces in arid regions. As one of the most important geomorphological units in arid regions, these sunken pits, which are usually places where surface water accumulates, contain valuable paleogeomorphic and paleoclimatological information. ...

Number of pages: 129 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for M.Sc Master's Degree in Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System - Water and Soil Resources Abstract One of the important issues in crisis management of unexpected natural events, especially earthquakes, is optimal location in order to accommodate citizens during or after an accident. One of the major problems of the organizations involved in urban ...

Number of pages: 313 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's Thesis in Social Communication Sciences (M.A) Introduction: Now that the information and communication revolution has spread geographical boundaries and created tremendous changes in the field of globalization, a large volume of information and new knowledge is easily available to everyone through information networks, and it seems that a ""global village"" is being ...

Number of pages: 173 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Sociology, Department of Social Sciences, abstract statement of the problem: Considering that knowing the quality of life of households is one of the most important issues in the field of determining the lifestyle of social activists, therefore, the present study seeks to study and sociologically examine the quality of life of heads of ...

Number of pages: 208 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Social capital is considered one of the emerging and controversial fields in the interdisciplinary studies of sociology and economics. Economic stability, enjoying health and wellness and having friendly relations with others are part of the essential elements needed to improve the quality of life. After the Second World War, most development theories and theories that tried to ...

Number of pages: 139 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Executive Management, Orientation: Strategic Abstract The general purpose of this research is to determine the impact of strategic human resources planning requirements on the performance of employees of the health and treatment network of Hormozgan province. For this purpose, a main hypothesis and four sub-hypotheses have been designed. In ...

Number of pages: 101 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System - Water and Soil Resources Abstract One of the problems of advancing the management of pastures and forests in the northern regions of the country is fires that cause heavy environmental and financial damages. Fire risk management in connection with preventive measures can protect the natural ...

Number of pages: 247 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Natural Geography Major: Climatology Abstract Floods are one of the natural phenomena that mankind has been witnessing since a long time ago. In Iran, due to the large area, multiple climates, and temporal and spatial density of rainfall in most watersheds, every year we see huge floods in most regions of the country. ...

Number of pages: 95 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of natural geography, climatology, first chapter, general research 1- 1- Introduction The tourism industry is one of the most important industries for economic growth in developed and developing countries (Font and Ahjem [1], 1999: 63). Currently, many countries receive their economic and social benefits from tourism and ...

Number of pages: 101 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System - Water and Soil Resources Abstract The increase in population and the excessive development of cities, especially in their outskirts, regardless of environmental and human characteristics, has caused irreparable damage to the environment and its residents. For this reason, the issues of ...

Number of pages: 142 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.Sc) Field: Natural Geography - Applied Climatology Abstract Due to its location in a special geographical location, topographic conditions and climatic systems affecting the region, the city of Kavus has a relatively cold climate. So that the air temperature in the coldest month of the year reaches 9.2 degrees Celsius and has the highest ...

Number of pages: 96 Category: Art - Graphics

Master's Thesis in the field of Islamic Art Abstract: The carpet is familiar with the material and spiritual life of Turkmen and it is considered as the identity and factor of unity of different clans. The motifs in the original Turkmen carpets have a specific and coherent structure, and until recent decades, the Turkmen mother considered herself obliged to comply with it. ...