Download the thesis about displacement currents✅ Word Document

Download more than 100 examples of thesis, proposal and project topics about displacement currents in editable WORD file format at undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels for use and reference in research, articles, theses, student and academic projects.

Number of pages: 105 Category: Facilities - Mechanics

Thesis for receiving a master's degree in the field of mechanics, energy conversion, abstract: free or natural convection heat transfer is one of the most useful phenomena in industry and in the environment around humanity. Due to its wide application, this phenomenon has attracted the attention of many researchers and has prompted researchers to follow the flow of free movement ...

Number of pages: 98 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering, Marine Structures, Abstract: Tension-based platforms are among economic marine platforms for use in deep waters. The correct prediction of the platform's dynamic response to environmental loads is very important in its economic and safe design. In this research, the dynamic behavior of the tension base platform under the ...

Number of pages: 141 Category: Civil Engineering

Master thesis M.Sc. Discipline: Civil Engineering, Orientation: Hydraulic Structures. Abstract River containment is generally done by dams and similar structures. The flow passing through these structures has a significant potential for erosion and scouring of susceptible beds. Relaxation ponds are designed and built mainly for the purpose of depleting flow energy and ...

Number of pages: 91 Category: Facilities - Mechanics

Master's Thesis on Energy Conversion Abstract: Increasing heat transfer as well as increasing energy efficiency due to the limitation of natural resources and reducing costs has always been one of the most basic concerns of engineers and researchers. This is especially important in fluids due to the small thermal conductivity coefficient. One of the most important ways to ...

Number of pages: 153 Category: Civil Engineering

Master's Thesis in Civil-Structural Engineering Abstract In order to estimate the capacity of buildings, it will be much easier and less expensive to use static methods instead of incremental dynamic methods. Although the incremental dynamic method gives more accurate and closer answers to the real behavior of the structure, its high cost and time has increased the desire to use ...

Number of pages: 86 Category: Electrical Engineering

Abstract Common-mode voltages and currents are generated due to the creation of parasitic capacitance between solar cells and their frame, which is usually grounded. These capacities are usually modeled as capacitors between the negative terminal of the solar cell and ground. In solar cells that are connected to the grid through a transformer, the electrical insulation of the ...

Number of pages: 101 Category: Facilities - Mechanics

In order to obtain a master's degree in the field of mechanical engineering, energy conversion, abstract: In this thesis, the mass and heat transfer by integral method in the flow of natural displacement of a fluid with a very low frontal near the wavy inclined wall and under the magnetic field has been investigated. The wall is permeable and as a result, the fluid can be sucked ...

Number of pages: 91 Category: Facilities - Mechanics

Master's thesis in the field of mechanical engineering - energy conversion trend Abstract: In this research, the turbulent flow of a non-Newtonian nanofluid in a microchannel with a circular cross-section is simulated. First, the types of classification of microchannels, the methods of making microchannels, as well as the advantages and challenges of using microchannels are ...

Number of pages: 115 Category: Facilities - Mechanics

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering (Energy Conversion) Abstract In this thesis, the mass and heat transfer of water-aluminum oxide nanofluid in a two-dimensional porous medium under a magnetic field and in the vicinity of a vertical wall has been investigated. The boundary wall can be permeable or impermeable. The concentration and temperature of the wall ...

Number of pages: 83 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in civil engineering. 2013 Winter Earthquake Abstract of earthquakes close to the fault due to having pulse type movement with a long period at the beginning of the record, including

Number of pages: 133 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of structural oriented civil engineering, 2013, although the construction and design methods of structures have expanded over the years, but still the effect of earthquakes is one of the most important.

Number of pages: 186 Category: Civil Engineering

Expert thesis‌ Master of Civil Engineering, Structural Orientation, September 2013 Abstract Today, with the progress of science in the construction industry, many methods have been presented to improve reinforced concrete structures

Number of pages: 120 Category: Civil Engineering

Master's Thesis in Civil Engineering - Earthquake Engineering 1391 Abstract Structures with frames with coaxial braces are among earthquake resistant systems. These structures are widely

Number of pages: 209 Category: Civil Engineering

Thesis of master's degree in civil engineering, soil and foundation mechanics orientation, September 2019, abstract: analysis of dynamic interaction between soil and structure (due to the mutual effect of the structure and its retaining soil on each other), D

Number of pages: 121 Category: Management

MBA Master's Thesis Summer 2013 Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence, job satisfaction and organizational commitment among the employees of the National Bank of Mazandaran Province. It is Ama community

Number of pages: 87 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation of master's degree in civil engineering, structural orientation, October 1390, first chapter of generalities. 1-1 Introduction In recent years, there have been many advances in the field

Number of pages: 145 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering (M.Sc) Orientation: Structure Winter 2013 Abstract: Resilient construction of important government buildings, infrastructure facilities and vital arteries due to the increase

Number of pages: 148 Category: Civil Engineering

Master's Thesis in Geophysics – Seismology 2019 introduction of spectral acceleration maps by probabilistic method for Iran in the range of 44-54 geographic longitude and 40-26-5 geographical latitude based on the analysis

Number of pages: 124 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation of master's degree in structural engineering, February 2011 Abstract: In the optimal civil engineering ­structure construction‌ for static loadings have been significantly developed. But, in

Number of pages: 135 Category: Civil Engineering

In order to receive a master's degree in civil-soil and soil engineering in March 2013, abstract, different methods are used to stabilize pits, among them nailing method and ink method.

Number of pages: 169 Category: Civil Engineering

Thesis for receiving a master's degree in the field of civil engineering with structural orientation in February. 2013 Abstract: In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of improvement and resistance

Number of pages: 170 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation of Master's Degree in Civil Engineering – Earthquake Engineering 2013 Abstract: Concrete beam and slab bridges with neoprene supports are among the most common highway bridges in the country.

Number of pages: 235 Category: Civil Engineering

Doctoral dissertation in civil engineering – Earthquake Engineering 2013 Abstract The inappropriate performance of columns in concrete buildings designed and built in the past years causes concern and attention to the amount of A

Number of pages: 145 Category: Educational Sciences

Master's Thesis in History and Philosophy of Education (Trend of Islamic Education) June 2014 Abstract In today's society, discussions about religion and belief and non-belief in religion

Number of pages: 108 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation of master's degree in structural engineering February 2019 Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1. General, one of the most important natural events that always affects the lives of human beings

Number of pages: 167 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract The discussion of locating residential complexes is currently one of the most important and influential issues in the discussion of urban land use, and since today's urban centers have very complex construction equipment and buildings have taken on large dimensions and cities have expanded significantly, the importance of ...

Number of pages: 125 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for M.A. Degree: Political Geography Abstract: The illegal entry of foreign nationals from the eastern borders to various cities of our country, especially Afghan and Pakistani nationals, has long been considered as one of the problems of the Iranian society, and this issue has been analyzed by experts and experts over the past years from the perspective of social ...

Number of pages: 120 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

The thesis of the master of social sciences of this research intends to examine and analyze the social stratification structure of Balochistan, Iran and the social contexts affecting it during the first Pahlavi period. For this purpose, first of all, the research intends to refer to the social contexts involved in the structure of stratification, such as social traditions, ...

Number of pages: 133 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's thesis in the field of geography, urban planning, abstract Urban crises are an integral part of urban management, and this issue takes a much more complicated form in metropolitan cities, considering the large and growing population of Isfahan metropolis and its location in the Sanandaj-Sirjan zone, the occurrence of a large earthquake or other natural and human ...

Number of pages: 216 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for M.Sc in Geography and Rural Planning Abstract The importance of various issues and issues of villagers and rural settlements, including the issue of moving villages is very important for a vast country like Iran with a variety of natural features (climate, topography) and social, cultural and ethnic differences along with a large number of sparsely populated and ...

Number of pages: 91 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for M.A Master's Degree Field: Natural Geography Major: Climatology in Environmental Planning Abstract Climate is one of the most important basic factors for identifying the natural areas of the earth, among the climatic elements, precipitation is of great importance. By examining the rainfall areas, it is possible to identify the potential of the country's water ...

Number of pages: 132 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field: Natural Geography, specialization: Geomorphology in environmental planning. Abstract: Flood is one of the most destructive natural disasters, which is usually associated with a lot of human and financial losses. Floods every year in the corners of the country cause a lot of damage to economic resources. The occurrence of ...

Number of pages: 170 Category: Social Sciences - Sociology

Master's Thesis Abstract Thinking about the surrounding social phenomena begins when a question occupies the mind of the thinker. Philosophers of science believe that science begins with a problem and the problem will be extracted from the heart of the theory. In this research, while agreeing with the first part of this statement, the author refuses to accept the monopoly of ...

Number of pages: 277 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Educational Department of Human Geography Master's Thesis Research Plan Abstract: The neighborhood is considered as the smallest urban space, the cell of urban life and a dynamic element in proper urban governance. The divisions and boundaries of urban neighborhoods have undergone changes and transformations from the Islamic period to the new period. In the past, neighborhood ...

Number of pages: 158 Category: Psychology

Faculty of Humanities, Department of Psychology, specialization: Industrial and Organizational Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A.) Examining the relationship between occupational stress and mental health with emphasis on the mediating role of coping strategies in the employees of the Jihad Agricultural Organization of Zanjan province. Abstract The main purpose of this ...

Number of pages: 126 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

No abstract 1.Introduction ""The foreign policy of any country is the continuation of the domestic policy of that country"", this phrase is considered one of the famous and classic phrases in the field of political science, which can be seen as a real example in the field of domestic and foreign developments of a country like Türkiye. In fact, the course of historical ...

Number of pages: 152 Category: Management

Dissertation for M.A. Major: Finance Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between social responsibility and financial and non-financial performance of industrial companies in Golestan province. Corporate social responsibility was measured through a questionnaire containing 43 questions in the field of social responsibility of employees, ...

Number of pages: 170 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

To receive a master's degree in geography and urban planning. Abstract: The extent of how urban services are distributed can play an effective role in the spatial displacement of population and population changes in urban areas, and since one of the criteria of sustainable urban development is paying attention to the balanced distribution of population. Therefore, urban services ...

Number of pages: 225 Category: Literature - Persian Language

Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) majoring in Persian language and literature. Dissertation abstract (including summary, objectives, methods of implementation and results obtained): In the late 4th and early 5th centuries of Hijri, Iran, especially Khorasan, was in chaos and anxiety in the political situation, civil wars, the increasing number of religious sects and the ...

Number of pages: 101 Category: Textile Industries

Dissertation to receive the master's degree ""M.S.c"" specialization: Textile chemistry and fiber science Abstract: One of the important processes in the completion of textile goods is the underhand improvement in textiles. Finishing the softener provides a desirable softness to the fabric and improves its properties, and the main goals of the softener are to reduce static ...

Number of pages: 167 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Thesis for obtaining a master's degree (MA) field: Geography, orientation: political. Abstract The Islamic world has a set of heterogeneous geopolitical features. Muslim countries have extremely important facilities for regional convergence and the formation of a regional system based on indigenous elements and mixtures. This thesis was done with the aim of analyzing the ...

Number of pages: 138 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Master's thesis in natural geography, climatological orientation in environmental planning, abstract: the abundance of altitudes and extreme changes in altitude, and of course wide fluctuations in temperature, humidity, annual precipitation, etc., have caused Kohgiluyeh and Boyer Ahmad provinces, located in the southwestern half of the country, to be a bridge between the ...

Number of pages: 205 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: Political Geography of the Balkan Peninsula has always been and is one of the most important regions in world history. It owes its importance to its geographical location, the existence of the Bosphorus and Dardanelles, being the gateway to Europe, its proximity to the Near East and the Middle East, its surrounding seas, its ...

Number of pages: 106 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M.A."" Orientation: urban planning Abstract One of the criteria of sustainable urban development is paying attention to the balanced distribution of the population and the amount and manner of distribution of urban services, which can play an effective role in the displacement of population space and demographic changes in urban ...

Number of pages: 163 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation to receive a master's degree (M.A) in natural geography, specialization: climatology in environmental planning, abstract: natural disasters have been the most important cause of human concern at all times. Landslides are one of the most important natural disasters that cause financial and human losses every year, which creates problems in the implementation of ...

Number of pages: 131 Category: Literature - Persian Language

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Persian Language and Literature Abstract Nostalgia is a term that entered the literature from psychology and it is defined as longing for the past. Mehdi Akhwan Al-Talihi, Mohammad Hossein Shahryar and Forough Farrokhzad are poets whose poems are full of nostalgic concepts, but at the same time there are differences between them and each of ...

Number of pages: 213 Category: Literature - Persian Language

The thesis of the master's degree in dramatic literature was Nikolai Gogol, a Russian novelist and dramatist, who dealt with social realities with an emotional and humorous look in his works. In the first chapter, the generalities of the research are presented. In the second chapter, Luk?cs's point of view in this field is also explained. In the third chapter, Gogol's approach ...

Number of pages: 123 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for master's degree in electrical engineering, power orientation. Abstract The limitation of fossil fuel resources and the possibility of running out of fossil energy reserves, global warming, environmental pollution, price instability, as well as the increasing need of industrial and urban centers for energy, have made the international community think of suitable ...

Number of pages: 81 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Electrical Engineering (M.Sc) Abstract The power system stabilizer is added to the excitation system in order to improve the damping of the power system during low frequency disturbances. For large-scale power systems that include a large number of connected generators, setting the power system stabilizer parameters will be a complex and ...

Number of pages: 81 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Electrical Engineering (M.Sc) Abstract The power system stabilizer is added to the excitation system in order to improve the damping of the power system during low frequency disturbances. For large-scale power systems that include a large number of connected generators, setting the power system stabilizer parameters will be a complex and ...

Number of pages: 144 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Political Geography Abstract: Iran's foreign policy in the last three centuries was based on the country's western borders, but in practice, this country has suffered significant injuries from its eastern borders, especially after the division of the subcontinent into three independent countries in 1947 and the occurrence of border disputes ...

Number of pages: 124 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: Remote Sensing and Urban and Rural Geographical Information System Abstract: Subsidence phenomenon is one of the natural disasters that causes the reduction of underground resources such as underground water, oil, etc. One of the most important causes of land subsidence is the drop in static level and increase in effective ...

Number of pages: 103 Category: Tourism - Tourism

Master's Thesis in Tourism Management Abstract The aim of the current research is to investigate tourism, motivations and factors related to it in Qasrshirin city. Its central theory is based on Chuck's theories. wow Gay, Les Lumsden, Veblen and Peirce are set. The statistical population of this research consists of all households living in Qasr Shirin who travel to and from ...

Number of pages: 76 Category: Management

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Business Administration. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the impact of organizational culture on the organizational commitment of employees. In the present study, the statistical population of the employees and managers of the Insurance Research Institute was selected, and their number was 110. To determine the ...

Number of pages: 227 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Geography and Urban Planning Abstract Social justice means respecting the rights of others and respecting public interests. In fact, social justice is the result of social evolution. The realization of social justice depends on the proper distribution of urban public uses and services. The purpose of this research is to investigate the ...

Number of pages: 135 Category: Electronic Engineering

Abstract In recent years, there have been vast advances in the field of image sensors and digital imaging systems, but still theoretical and practical limitations affect the resolution of images taken with these cameras. Super resolution techniques have been developed in recent years to overcome these limitations. These techniques create a higher resolution image by using one or ...

Number of pages: 120 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's thesis in electrical engineering, power, power trend, abstract network development planning, operation planning and finding solutions to improve the security and economic performance of the power system all require system studies. The most necessary step in conducting these studies is network modeling, which itself requires detailed information about the impedance ...

Number of pages: 218 Category: Art - Graphics

Abstract: The painting of coffeehouses in the Qajar period arose from the heart of the society through artists from the people and opened its way to depict the issues that were the concern of the people. In the meantime, religious topics have been of great interest to people and painters, and among all of them, the life of Imam Ali (a.s.) has been receiving a lot of attention ...

Number of pages: 125 Category: Electronic Engineering

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree, field of study: electricity-power, orientation: electric machines in a synchronous generator, a dc current is applied to the rotor coil to produce a magnetic field. Then the rotor of the generator is rotated by a prime mover to create a rotating magnetic field in the machine. This magnetic field induces a three-phase voltage in the ...

Number of pages: 157 Category: Management

Dissertation for the Master's Degree (M.A.) Major: International Business Abstract of the Dissertation (Includes Summary, Objectives, Implementation Methods, and Results): Organizational awareness is how one can benefit from organizational knowledge to achieve goals, how one can use the acquired knowledge, prescribed practices, official channels of communication and ...

Number of pages: 85 Category: Electrical Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of medical engineering, improving the common spatial pattern filtering method to improve the efficiency of brain-computer interface systems. Therefore, this capability can help many sensory-motor patients and solve their problems in relation to their surroundings to a very high extent.

Number of pages: 100 Category: Electronic Engineering

Abstract The main task of the synchronous generator excitation system is to provide the necessary voltage for the generator excitation winding. The excitation voltage is a dc voltage and it is used to create a flux in the excitation winding of the generator and consequently to produce a magnetic field to produce electrical energy by a synchronous generator. In the provided ...

Number of pages: 133 Category: Physical Education - Sports

(Master's degree in physical education (pathology and corrective movements) The effect of yoga exercises and central stability on balance and posture abnormalities of women with multiple sclerosis Abstract Introduction: Multiple sclerosis is the most common progressive neurological disease in young adults. This disease causes the destruction of myelin in the nerved axons and ...

Number of pages: 169 Category: Art - Graphics

Dissertation Abstract Religious art with centuries of history in Iran during the Qajar period gives its place to religious art; This is not a big change, as it is always embodied in official and court art, which is embodied in folk art. The change of the social background of art is born from the burning spirit of the Qajar period. Qajar Iran was a different Iran compared to its ...

Number of pages: 97 Category: Geography - Urban Planning

Letter for Master's Degree in Remote Sensing and GIS Abstract Using remote sensing data leads to the comprehensive knowledge and investigation of geographic areas in a short period of time and at low cost. The use of satellite data analysis techniques leads to the optimal use of these data in order to know the study area and the phenomena and geographical complications in it as ...

Number of pages: 107 Category: Electronic Engineering

Master's thesis in electrical engineering, electronics major. Abstract: In this thesis, a method for identifying Persian vowels in monosyllabic words is presented. For this purpose, after separating the image frames and selecting the frames that were related to the pronunciation of the vowel in the monosyllabic word, as well as extracting the area around the lips, various ...

Number of pages: 162 Category: Art - Graphics

Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: Painting Abstract: Since the second half of the 20th century, when the non-commercial use of visual media increased, artists in the field of visual arts discovered new possibilities. They used tools to express their ideas, which were not common until then, but despite the development of technology, they were becoming widespread ...

Number of pages: 175 Category: Art - Graphics

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree (MA) major: art research Abstract of the intellectual and technical achievements of Western civilization, which is referred to as modernity, entered the traditional society of Iran about two hundred years ago. From the very beginning, this confrontation left an impact on all the institutions of the society and caused challenges that ...

Number of pages: 181 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree > Direction: Hydraulic Structures Abstract: One of the assumptions that is made to simplify the dynamic analysis of the existing weighted concrete dams is the uniformity of the foundation in terms of physical parameters such as modulus of elasticity and damping. This is despite the fact that, in practice, different geological conditions may ...

Number of pages: 72 Category: Art - Graphics

Master's Thesis on Theater Directing Abstract This research is an attempt to explain Walter Benjamin's opinions and critical thoughts about modern art, and it is also an attempt to reread many of his opinions that are not directly aimed at the category of theater, but in the author's opinion, the scope of the foundations proposed by him is enough to tie the modern theater of the ...

Number of pages: 149 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M. Sc."" Field: Agricultural Engineering Major: Water Structures Abstract The sediment transfer process is a completely complex, variable and non-linear phenomenon. So that the behavior of the river in the sediment transfer capacity for a certain discharge is different in different times. Therefore, due to the complexity of the ...

Number of pages: 198 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field: civil engineering, orientation: structure. Abstract: In this paper, a new approach for optimal selection of acceleration maps and their scaling to perform dynamic time history analysis, to achieve the average response spectrum that has a suitable match and a small distance with the target spectrum and represents the ...

Number of pages: 159 Category: Civil Engineering

The effect of fiber and pozzolanic materials on the mechanical properties of glass fiber reinforced concrete Master's Thesis of Civil-Structural Engineering Abstract The failure and destruction of concrete is highly dependent on the formation of cracks and microcracks. With increasing loading, microcracks are connected and form cracks. In order to solve this problem and also to ...

Number of pages: 179 Category: Management

Master's Thesis of Public Administration on the trend of transformation, the first chapter, generalities of the research, introduction, human being is a social being who lives in society from the moment of birth to the end of life and is constantly interacting with other people. He must always learn how to live in society and satisfy his needs. This requires a series of social ...

Number of pages: 232 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering - Earthquake Engineering Abstract The city of Birjand, as the capital of South Khorasan province, is located in the structural zone of Sistan, which is particularly sensitive due to its proximity to seismic and fundamental faults (Neh Khawri and Westi faults in the south, Ardkol fault in the northeast, Nawaz fault in the ...

Number of pages: 192 Category: Management

Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree (M.A) in public administration, information systems orientation, abstract due to the changes and evolution in the field of IT and the rapid growth of the top technology of the decade. 1990, the pattern of global economic growth has fundamentally changed, as a result of which, knowledge as the most important capital has replaced ...

Number of pages: 175 Category: Civil Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering, structural orientation. Abstract: Investigating the effect of span length on bridge behavior under the simultaneous effect of horizontal and vertical components. Among all types of structures, bridges are one of the pillars of vital arteries that need to be used after an earthquake to provide access to hospitals, fire stations, ...

Number of pages: 155 Category: Civil Engineering

Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering, Structural Orientation Abstract: Today, due to the increasing space limitations and economic savings, it is inevitable to use diagonal bridges to avoid lengthening the route and increase road safety. The diagonal issue of the bridge will cause a different and sometimes complex behavior in the bridge under the effect of the ...

Number of pages: 115 Category: Civil Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering (hydraulic structures) abstract of sediment transfer and sedimentation, the consequences such as the creation of sediment islands in the river path and as a result the reduction of flood flow transfer capacity, corrosion of river structures and It includes other problems. Also, suspended sediments affect the quality of water for ...

Number of pages: 220 Category: Civil Engineering

Master's thesis in the field of structural engineering. Abstract: The increase in vulnerability caused by earthquakes and the large number of earthquake casualties caused by structures and houses that are weak in terms of construction forces people to conduct studies to reduce these risks and damages. Studies such as severe earth movement and seismic hazards related to it play ...