Download more than 100 examples of thesis, proposal and project topics about advance of salt water to fresh water aquifer in editable WORD file format at undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels for use and reference in research, articles, theses, student and academic projects.
Master's Thesis of Water Engineering - Water Resources Management Abstract The advance of salt water in fresh water aquifers is not limited to the islands and coasts of oceans, seas and salt lakes, but it is possible for salt water aquifers to advance through deserts, swamps and salt water pits in the adjacent fresh water aquifers, making it salty and unusable in critical ...
Abstract Babol-Babolsar study area, with an area of ??1817 square kilometers, is under the Babol-Amol area, which is located in Mazandaran province. About 898 square kilometers of the area is the plain and 919 square kilometers are the heights of the northern slopes of Alborz. Babolrud river is the main source of surface water in the area. The climate of Babol-Babolsar plain is ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.A.) Direction: Remote Sensing and Urban and Rural Geographical Information System Abstract: Subsidence phenomenon is one of the natural disasters that causes the reduction of underground resources such as underground water, oil, etc. One of the most important causes of land subsidence is the drop in static level and increase in effective ...
Thesis for Master's Degree in Energy Conversion (M.Sc.) Abstract The country of Iran is located between the orbits of 25 to 40 degrees north latitude and is located in an area that is among the highest in the world in terms of receiving solar energy. The amount of solar radiation in Iran is estimated between 1800 and 2200 kilowatt hours per square meter per year, which is higher ...
Dissertation for Master's degree (M.A) Major: Climatology Abstract: Geographically, Iran has little rainfall due to its proximity to the subtropical high pressure center of STHP and the prevailing weather conditions of this system. In the southern regions of the country, as a result of the longer rule of this system, the drought phenomenon becomes more acute. Rainfall changes ...
Dissertation to receive a master's degree, specialization: civil engineering-water engineering Abstract: In this research, the effect of land slope, difference in height of pressure booster stations, height above sea level on the characteristics of the length of the water transmission systems in order to verify the feasibility and facilitate the prediction of its use and optimal ...
Master's Thesis in Mechanical Engineering, Energy Conversion, Abstract Due to the lack of fresh water resources, it is of great importance to discover new ways of water production. One of the new methods of producing fresh water in low capacity is the use of air humidity, which is known as condensation water production system. In this method, the flow of hot and humid air is ...
Abstract: Considering the reduction of underground water resources and fossil fuels in today's world and also in Iran, prevention of energy waste and introduction of new methods in the preparation of potable fresh water from sea water will have a special place in the future world. Using methods such as evaporation-distillation methods can be one of these methods. Due to the high ...
Master's Thesis of Horticultural Sciences, Physiology and Breeding of Medicinal Plants Abstract In order to investigate some physiological and morphological properties of castor plant under drought stress and nitrogen fertilizer in different cultivars of this plant, an experiment was conducted with a basic design of randomized complete blocks in the form of split factorial in ...
) Master's Thesis in Microbiology Abstract: Considering the expansion of the use of leeches for therapeutic purposes and since the Food and Drug Administration approved that the use of leeches after surgery can lead to bacterial infection. FDA In this study, independent culture and dependent culture will be used to know the specific signs of gastrointestinal tract microbes in ...
Thesis for receiving a master's degree in the field of civil engineering of hydraulic structures, October 2013 This study is to quantitatively evaluate the effects of watershed operations and with the aim of evaluating the efficiency of projects
Master's Thesis of Information Technology Management (M.Sc) academic year 1389-1390 Abstract In order to study and predict the distribution pattern of economically important benthic fish, catch data of 10 species
Thesis for receiving a master's degree in the field of chemical engineering, environmental orientation. Abstract: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, due to its ability to solubilize and deactivate metal ions by forming a complex in the aqueous environment, has many applications, especially as a chelating agent for iron fertilizer. The synthesis of this substance is done in ...
Master's Thesis on Irrigation and Drainage Abstract In arid and semi-arid regions, wastewater treatment and its reuse is considered as an important factor in water resource planning. Some researchers believe that the use of treated wastewater in agriculture is a very suitable solution because the elements removed from the soil by the plants are returned to the soil and the risk ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree (M.Sc.) major: agricultural economics and estimation of the cost of destruction of underground water resources due to over-harvesting in Barshuri (case study: grain farmers of Arsanjan city) by: Jalil Khadem Al-Husseini Abstract Over-harvesting of underground water tables due to lack of proper management has led to a decrease in the ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Natural Resources Engineering - Watershed Abstract After glaciers and ice sheets, underground water resources are the largest fresh water reserves on earth and are one of the important sources of fresh water supply needed by humans. Since in most parts of the country, rains are often insignificant and sometimes appear as destructive floods, ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: agricultural engineering, horticultural sciences, specialization: physiology and breeding of fruit trees. Abstract: Drought stress is one of the most important factors limiting the growth of plants in arid and semi-arid regions of the world, such as Iran. The importance of using water resources and the occurrence of recent ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of food science and industry, food microbiology, abstract, due to the vast amount of desert resources in the country, as well as the problems of lack of water, camel breeding and attention to its meat have gained considerable importance. Rosemary is one of the medicinal plants with proven antimicrobial properties. In the ...
Master's thesis in the field of chemical nanoengineering, abstract modeling of chloride ion removal from gas condensate using nanofiltration of chloride ion in gas condensate can cause severe corrosion of equipment and pipes. Therefore, it is necessary to remove it from the condensate flow. The aim of this work is the mathematical modeling of the nanofiltration process for the ...
Persian Abstract Effect of salinity stress on the growth characteristics of some selected almond genotypes (Prunus dulcis) grafted on GF677 base, the combination of rootstock and scion can affect the growth characteristics and nutrient concentration of almond leaves and roots under salt stress conditions. In order to evaluate the effect of salinity stress on morphological, ...
Master's Thesis in (Agricultural Economics Engineering) Winter 2013 Abstract: Drought is one of the major problems that Kerman province is facing. And in the last decade, it has gained critical dimensions
Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering (environmental engineering) is an abstract of the surface absorption method, one of the effective methods for removing metals, including nickel metal. In this research, modified rice paddy has been used as absorbent material. Since this adsorbent is a natural material with a high contact surface, in addition to its high ability ...
Dissertation for obtaining the master's degree ""M.Sc."" Abstract Mechatronic Engineering Considering the reduction of potable water resources and also the increasing population of cities, the increase in the number of subscribers, the need to increase the speed and accuracy in meter reading and reduce excess costs, in order to achieve modern technologies, extensive research has ...
Dissertation for Master's degree in chemical engineering, thermokinetic orientation, abstract removal of hazardous organic pollutants from groundwater and wastewater is one of the most important topics in environmental research. Phenols and phenolic compounds have been identified as hazardous pollutants. Several technologies and processes have been developed for industrial ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Organic Chemistry. Summary of the research done in this thesis consists of two parts, the first part is the synthesis of the precursor of 4,5-dihydropyrrolo[1,2,3-hi]indole-1,2-dione (compound 1) and one-pot, three-component synthesis of new derivatives of spiro terecates in water-green solvent and in the presence of HMTA catalyst. The second ...
Dissertation: To obtain the degree of professional doctor of veterinary medicine (D.V.M.) Farsi abstract title: Evaluation of the total dissolved solids (TDS) factor in the drinking water of poultry farms in Piranshahr city. Water is considered one of the most important chemical substances in terms of biology and exists in solid, liquid, and vapor forms in nature. Water is one ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Energy Systems Engineering Abstract Currently in Iran, there are many gas turbines producing electrical energy whose efficiency is around 30% to 40% depending on the environmental and functional conditions, in fact two thirds of this energy from fuel combustion is wasted through exhaust fumes and thermal waste. In order to increase the ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of agricultural engineering, food science and food industry, food chemistry. Abstract: In the meat industry, the shelf life and juiciness of the meat is of particular importance, which is the purpose of this research. In this research, the thigh and breast muscles of chicken and ostrich meat were used, and 5 samples of ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Ecological Agricultural Engineering Abstract In order to investigate the effect of waterlogging period and different amounts of phosphorus and potassium on nitrogen biofixation in the vegetative stage (V4) of Soybean cultivar Dipiax (Ketol), a pot experiment was conducted in 2012 at Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.Sc.) Investigating the application of artificial neural network method in estimating the annual runoff of watersheds (Case study: Total Watershed, Fars Province) by: Jalal Zarei Abstract: The importance and place of water in human life, especially in the modern and overpopulated world, is not hidden from anyone, and industrial and urban life ...
endname? Rasht Master's Degree: Civil Engineering (M.S.C.) Focus: Hydraulic Structures Academic Year 2011-2012 Summary of the Minab River, the most important river of Khan? The fresh water is in Hormozgan province. this river
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field of civil engineering, oriented towards soil and foundation mechanics, Shahrivar 2013 Abstract Dams are always considered as infrastructure structures
Academic Thesis in Master's Degree in Architectural Engineering, First Semester of 1992-1993 Abstract: The purpose of this discussion is to examine the concept of cultural centers and the importance of its existence in the intellectual and moral education of young people, a large part of which
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree (M.A) in the field of geography and climatology in environmental planning. Abstract Due to the significant role of snow cover in the hydrological cycle, it seems necessary to investigate the characteristics of snow cover (snow cover level) with a high spatial and temporal resolution. The measurement of this parameter is generally done ...
Dissertation for receiving the M.A. degree in the Department of Geography. The field of natural geography, the trend of climatology in environmental planning, is the abstract of a flood, a water flow that exceeds the capacity of the river channel and then flows into the adjacent floodplain. Although many local hydrological factors related to the catchment may affect the flood, ...
Master's Thesis Department: Civil Engineering (MSC) Specialization: Hydraulic Structures Abstract Minab River is the most important freshwater river in Hormozgan Province. This river is the drainage of the surface waters of the Minab catchment area, and two bridges have been built on it, the first one is the connecting road to Minab city and the second one is 1500 meters after ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering, Soil Mechanics and Foundation Abstract: Dams are always considered as infrastructure structures and have vital value. In the past, dams were mainly built for the purposes of providing drinking water and irrigation of agricultural fields, but today, due to the need for hydroelectric energy and other purposes, it has been ...
Master's thesis in the field of chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Abstract In this project, a molecular template polymer was prepared for the selective extraction of furan. To prepare this polymer, methacrylic acid (functional monomer), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (cross-linking agent), 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (initiator), a mixture of pyrrole (furan substitute or target ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of: Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural Management. Abstract: Rice is one of the major crops of Gilan province and plays an important role in the income of rural households. The amount of rice yield is threatened every year by various factors such as pests, diseases and weeds. Blast disease is one of the most damaging ...
Dissertation for M.Sc. Natural Resources Engineering, Watershed Management Abstract Currently, flood spreading on aquifers is considered one of the suitable methods for controlling and optimal use of floods and artificial feeding of groundwater in arid and semi-arid areas. Chenaran watershed in the northwest of Mashhad with an area of ??299,624 hectares is located at 36.36 19.59 ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in the field of food health and safety, abstract background: addition of edible acids to foods, in addition to inhibiting effects on microorganisms, creates the right taste and color in them. Objective: The present study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of organic acids on some microbial and organoleptic chemical ...
Dissertation for master's degree in horticultural science, fruit work, summary: the use of healthy compounds compatible with human health and nature is one of the important concerns of technology researchers after harvesting horticultural products. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of oral coating of aloe vera gel and calcium chloride on the shelf life ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Water Resources Engineering Abstract Nowadays, due to the issue of water crisis and the need for accurate planning, the use of statistical models and methods is increasing. The research conducted in this field has also shown the usefulness of using statistical methods. The use of different forecasting methods has many advantages, including ...
Abstract This research was conducted in order to investigate the absorption characteristics of cobalt, cadmium and nickel metals using lemon peel. The effect of different parameters such as solution pH, amount of adsorbent, contact time and temperature on the absorption process was investigated and the optimal operating conditions for the absorption of each element on the ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Horticulture Science Summary: The use of healthy compounds compatible with human health and nature is one of the important concerns of technology researchers after harvesting horticultural products. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of oral coating of aloe vera gel and calcium chloride on the shelf life and quality ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree, field: agricultural engineering, major: agriculture, abstract: there are about 238 thousand hectares of rice fields in Gilan province. In order to maintain sustainable agriculture, increase production, create employment, increase the financial capacity of farmers, observe crop rotation and thus preserve the environment, planning and ...
Master's Thesis in Energy Systems Abstract Crude oil distillation unit is one of the most important and critical operational units of any refinery. This unit often requires revision in the design of the structure (Revamping) or making small changes in its existing condition without the need to reduce or increase the basic process devices (Retrofitting) in order to achieve higher ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field: Political Geography (M.A) Abstract: The science of political geography is one of the broad topics of science and is created from a politically organized unit in a specific geographical territory that includes the government's rule and a specific space. These organized units can include the primary political core, limited ...
Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering, the trend of water engineering, which is used in various stages of the production of each product, is called virtual water[1] stored in the product. Many countries located in arid and semi-arid regions, by importing food, preserve part of the water needed for domestic production of products for use in other purposes. In this ...
Master's thesis in the field of civil engineering, river engineering, abstract, the lack of water resources and the poor quality of drinking water in the city of Qom, due to the predicted warming of the climate and the increase in the population, as well as the lack of a reliable water source within the limits of this province, reveal the necessity of carrying out the water ...
Dissertation for the degree of Master of Civil Engineering ""M.Sc."" In this research, an attempt is made to conduct case studies in a number of villages in the cities of Noorabad and Rostam in Fars province to determine the amount and factors affecting the error of the subscribers' meters in the rural water sector under different conditions, and finally, based on that, a ...
Dissertation for M.Sc degree, field: chemical engineering, orientation: biotechnology, research method: first, the surface of the gold electrode was coated with nickel and cobalt salt in suitable conditions, then the standard solution of atrazine poison was placed in contact with the modified electrode, and after optimizing a series of mechanical and chemical parameters, its ...
Doctoral Dissertation in the field of Civil Engineering - Water and Environment Abstract Network methods are among the most widely used groundwater modeling tools that have been widely spread and accepted in the last two decades. On the other hand, the advancement of computing power of computers and the ease of access to them have led to the rapid development of numerical ...
Master's thesis in the field of road, building and environmental engineering - hydraulic structures Abstract In this research, nonlinear wave differential equations are solved by the local RBF-DQ numerical method. These differential equations are in the form of Laplace's equation (as a governing equation) and nonlinear boundary conditions on the free surface; The basis of the ...
Master's degree thesis in the field of chemical engineering, thermokinetic and catalyst orientation. Abstract The purpose of this research is to estimate the electrical conductivity of natural waters based on modern mathematical methods. To achieve this, the waters of the Karaj and Jajrud rivers are considered as special cases. For this purpose, 20 sampling stations were ...
Dissertation for M. Sc. Abstract Nitrates, nitrites and ascorbic acid are present in a wide range of foods. Vegetables are an important source of nitrate, nitrite and ascorbic acid absorption in the diet. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of freezing and cooking process on the amount of nitrate, nitrite and ascorbic acid of commonly consumed vegetables. ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of food science and engineering, specialization: food science and industry. Abstract Considering the various uses of vegetables in human nutrition, as well as their taste and usefulness in maintaining health and well-being, their importance is increasing day by day. Considering the short life after harvesting and ...
Abstract In the present study, the effect of conditions (boiling) and storage time (9 days) on the content of ascorbic acid, nitrate and nitrite of 5 vegetable samples (broccoli, red cabbage, white cabbage, chives and mushrooms) were evaluated and the results were analyzed by spss 16.0 software. The results obtained from the statistical analysis showed that among the samples, ...
Dissertation: To receive the degree of professional doctor of veterinary medicine (D.V.M.) Farsi abstract Title: Investigating the contamination of drinking water of broiler farms in Piranshahr city with Escherichia coli bacteria Drinking water is one of the vital and nutritious factors that is necessary for optimal growth and control of body temperature and should always be ...
Abstract: Research in the field of heat transfer of suspensions with nanometer-sized solid particles in the base fluid has started in the last decade. Recent research in the field of nanofluids has shown that the addition of nanoparticles causes a significant increase in the heat transfer of the suspension. Another common way to improve the thermal performance of devices is to ...
Dissertation for M.Sc degree, major: food science and technology. Abstract To conduct this research, samples of spinach (Damghan), tomato (Dezful), lettuce (Varamin), celery (Tehran), zucchini (Gorgan), eggplant (Qasrshirin) were purchased from Damghan market in June 2013. Nitrate, nitrite and ascorbic acid concentrations were measured in the edible parts of each sample. The ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree (M.S) Field: Agriculture Major: Horticulture Abstract Sterilzia regina ornamental plant is a permanent and valuable plant. It is very important to pay attention to the substrate and its cultivation environment. Among the most important factors that should be considered in the cultivation of plants, especially permanent plants, is nutrition and ...
Master's thesis in the field of geography and urban planning Abstract The purpose of this research is to emphasize the importance of organizing Rasht Municipality Square with the approach of revitalizing historical cultural identity. Therefore, this aspect is a generalization of the classic relationship between organization and identity. Here, the main emphasis is on the impact ...
Thesis for the M.Sc degree in wood and paper industry engineering, Mehr 2013 Abstract: In this research, the physical and mechanical properties of nanocomposites obtained from cellulose nanofibers and poly polymers
Chapter 1 1-1-Introduction: Common fluids such as water, oils and ethylene glycol, which are usually used as heat transfer media, have a limited ability in terms of thermal properties, which is the first obstacle to compress and increase the efficiency of heat exchangers. One of the ways to improve heat transfer is to add particles to the fluid. This method is used for fluids ...
Thesis of master's degree in the field of education and improvement of human resources) Winter 2013 Abstract Work and man are two main and inseparable components of life, which should be planned in a way that fits each other. Time
Foreword The ever-increasing expansion of cities and the inordinate increase in their population has caused numerous environmental problems and has made human societies face various mental problems. Since in the current situation, reducing the problems caused by industrialization, job creation, environmental protection, the interaction of cultures and finally sustainable ...
Dissertation for the Master's degree (M-A) in the field: Political Geography Abstract Soft war is a new concept in terms of scientific research and a very old concept in terms of history. This concept is known in the world as soft power. Soft war in its modern concept with features such as software orientation, mentalization, emptying from within, changing cultural identity, ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree, field: Geography, specialization: tourism planning. Abstract The scope of study in this research is certain parts of the mountainous areas of Lahijan and Masal cities in Gilan province, which are known as Bam Sabz. The green roof of Lahijan, which has attracted the attention of many tourists in recent years, is located in the middle of ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Geomorphology in Environmental Planning Abstract Geotourism is one of the newest and most popular branches of tourism and its fans are increasing every day and it is considered a tool for sustainable development. Geotourism or geotourism is a branch of tourism whose purpose is to enjoy seeing beautiful and amazing geological and ...
Dissertation for receiving a master's degree in the field of natural geography, climatology, first chapter, general research 1- 1- Introduction The tourism industry is one of the most important industries for economic growth in developed and developing countries (Font and Ahjem [1], 1999: 63). Currently, many countries receive their economic and social benefits from tourism and ...
The field of natural geography, climatology trend in environmental planning Abstract: Ardabil province in the northwest of the country with its long and elongated shape has faced climatic anomalies in recent years such as: increase in temperature especially in winter season, increase in the occurrence of hot winds, increase in evaporation and transpiration potential, decrease in ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Ecotourism Abstract: The tourism industry, as a dynamic industry with its innovation-oriented features, has taken an important part of production activities in the advanced and growing world. The growth of this industry in every country requires proper strategy and planning and management. The purpose of this research, which is carried out in ...
Dissertation for obtaining a master's degree in electrical engineering, electronics, abstract, accurate measurement and control of temperature in industrial and research systems is of particular importance, and the correct operation of some industrial and laboratory tools is possible only in a certain location with a small number of channels (maximum 8 channels). Therefore, the ...
Master's Thesis on Natural Resources - Desertification Abstract Mangrove forests are located in the southern coastal areas of Iran, and due to their numerous functions and environmental values, it is necessary to protect, restore and develop them. Deciding the way to act in a certain way is consciously to achieve the goals, so as to choose a suitable option among various ...
Dissertation for Master's Degree in Civil Engineering - Structures Abstract: One of the important problems in seismic design and implementation of buildings is the significant dead weight used in it. Therefore, in the case of using lightweight concrete that has favorable mechanical properties, significant benefits can be obtained, including a reduction in dead load and ...
Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in the field: business management, orientation: international. Abstract: Customs as a commercial gateway has long played a significant role in foreign trade and, as a result, in the economy of countries. Therefore, according to the key topic of the relative advantage of the ever-increasing expansion of trade, creating suitable grounds for ...
Dissertation for receiving the master's degree ""M. Sc."" Field: Agricultural Engineering Major: Water Structures Abstract The sediment transfer process is a completely complex, variable and non-linear phenomenon. So that the behavior of the river in the sediment transfer capacity for a certain discharge is different in different times. Therefore, due to the complexity of the ...
To receive a master's degree in civil engineering - water Abstract: Relaxation ponds should be designed in such a way that they can depreciate the potential energy stored in the reservoir water of dams and dams in such a way as to transfer it to the natural bed so as not to cause the loss of the bed and in critical conditions to destroy the pond and dam itself. In different ...